{InkvXpakvIme Nn´IÄ

{InkvXpakpw {iocmaIrjvW anj\pw

amXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ

(ssakqÀ {iocmaIrjvW anj³ aT¯n Hcp¡nb {InkvXpakv {So þNn{X¯n\v IS¸mSv)

Unkw_À 25 te¡v C\n Znhk§Ä am{Xw. temIw Hcn¡ÂIqSn {InkvXpakv BtLmjn¡p¶p. tbip{InkvXphnsâ P·Zn\w F¶Xnep]cn C¶nXv "ioXIme DÕhw' (winter festival) F¶ t]cn BtLmjn¡m\mWv Ct¸mÄ bqtdm¸nse kXy{InkvXym\nIÄ¡v Xm¸cyw. ]mc¼cyamb Nne BNmc§sf \ndw]nSn¸n¨v {InkvXphnsâ P·Zn\¯nsâ `mKam¡nbt¸mÄ tbip{InkvXphns\¡mfpw A½bmb adnbs¯¡mfpw kmâmt¢mkv hey¸\v {InkvXpakn Øm\w e`n¨p. k½m\§fpambn kmâmt¢mkv hcp¶ Znhkw F¶mWv {InkvXpakns\¡ndn¨v bqtdm¸nse Ip«nIÄ [cn¨ph¨ncn¡p¶Xv. k½m\w e`n¡m³ henb km[yXIÄ CÃm¯ aq¶mw temIcmPy§fnemWv bYmÀ°¯n {InkvXpaknsâ AÀ°w \ne\n¡p¶Xv. ]p¡qSpIfpw an¶n¯nf§p¶ \£{X§fpambn tbip{InkvXphnsâ P\\Znhks¯ C¶pw kvacn¡p¶Xv ]mhs¸«hcpsS cmPy§fnemWv. CXpXs¶bmbncp¶p c¬Smbncw sImÃw ap¼v ssZh]p{X³ a\pjy\mbn `qanbn AhXcn¨t¸mgpw kw`hn¨Xv. k¼¶À ]p¡q«n F¯p¶Xn\p apt¼Xs¶ B«nSb·mÀ AhnsS F¯nt¨À¶phtÃm.

{InkvXpakv, ]p¡qSv, ItcmÄ kwL§Ä, ]S¡w, ]q¯ncn... {InkvXphnsâ P\\w BtLmjn¡phms\¶ t]cn hnhn[ BtLmj§Ä temI¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK§fn \ne\n¡p¶p. C´ybn {io cmaIrjvW anj³ Fs¶mcp sslµh kwLS\bp¬Sv. kzman hnthIm\µ\mWv {iocmaIrjvW anj³ Øm]n¡p¶Xv. Cu kwLS\ FÃm hÀjhpw {InkvXpakv BtLmjn¡p¶p. C¶pw {InkvXpakv BtLmjhpw ss__nÄ hmb\bpw ItcmÄ Km\mem]\hpw {InkvXpakv {Sobpw FÃmw cmaIrjvW anj\n \ne\n¡p¶p.

(kmâmt¢mknsâ \msS¶v Adnbs¸Sp¶ ^n³em³Un kmâmt¢mkv ho«nse hbk³ kmâm)

{InkvXpaknse ]eXpw {InkvXp P\n¡p¶Xn\pw ap¼pÅ BtLmj§fmbncp¶p F¶v Ncn{XImc·mÀ ]dbp¶p. {InkvXphnsâ P\\t¯¡mÄ {]m[m\yw BtLmj§Ä¡v Bbnt¸mbn. AtXmsS F´pw {InkvXphnsâ t]cn BtLmjn¡msa¶mbn. AXn\m C¶v tbiphns\¡mÄ kmâmt¢mkv F¶ {InkvXpakv ^mZÀ Adnbs¸Sp¶p. {InkvXpakn F´pw GXpw kmâmbpambn _Ôs¸«p\n¡p¶p. tbip{InkvXphnsâ P·Zn\¯nÂt]mepw {InkvXphns\ kvacn¡mXncn¡m³ Ccpfnsâ iànIÄ I¬sS¯nb kpµccq]\mWv kmâmt¢mkv. CXn\v XpÀ¡nbn Pohn¨ncp¶ (skâv) \nt¡mfmkv Fs¶mcp Zm\[À½nbmsbmcp _nj¸ns\ s]mSnX«nsbSp¯p IYsa\ªp F¶pam{Xw. e£yanÃmsX Aebp¶ \maam{X{InkvXym\nIÄ Cu NXn¡pgnbn hoWebp¶p.

Cu hÀjs¯ {InkvXpakvImeNn´bn tdmam teJ\w 1:5 BWv ChnsS Nn´n¡p¶Xv. AXn C{]Imcw FgpXnbncn¡p¶p: ""PUw kw_Ôn¨v ZmhoZnsâ k´XbnÂ\n¶v P\n¡pIbpw acn¨n«v DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â¡bm hnip²nbpsS Bßmhp kw_Ôn¨v ssZh]p{X³ F¶v iàntbmsS \nÀ®bn¡s¸SpIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶h\metÃm....''

tbip{InkvXphnsâ PUw kw_Ôn¨ P\\ambncp¶p c¬Smbncw hÀjw ap¼v \S¶Xv. P\\¯n\ptijw ap¸¯naqt¶mfw sImÃw tbip a\pjy\mbn Cu `qanbn Pohn¨p. GsXmcp a\pjys\bpw t]mse AhnSp¶ Xn¶pIbpw IpSn¡pIbpw Dd§pIbpw IcbpIbpw sNbvXn«p¬sS¶v kphntij§Ä km£yw ]dbp¶p. PU¯n shfns¸« ssZh]p{X³ c¬Smbncw sImÃw ap¼v ImÂhcnbn acn¨p, PUcà¯n\v AhImiam¡phm³ km[n¡m¯ kzÀ¤¯nte¡v Itcdn. Ct¸mÄ AhnSp¶v hnip²nbpsS Bßmhp kw_Ôn¨v ssZh]p{X³ F¶v iàntbmsS \nÀ®bn¡s¸«v ]nXmhnsâ heXp`mK¯ncn¡p¶p. 

kzÀ¤mtcmlW¯n\p ap¼v Cu `qanbn k©cn¨ ssZh]p{Xs\bmWv C¶pw temIw Adnbp¶Xv AYhm Adnbm³ B{Kln¡p¶Xv. acn¨n«v DbnÀs¯gpt¶äv ssZh]p{X\mbn alXzs¸«ncn¡p¶ {InkvXphns\¡pdn¨v Nn´n¡phm³ At\Icpw CjvSs¸Sp¶nÃ. {InkvXphnsâ acW ]p\cp²m\§fn ]¦mfnIfmbhÀt¡ CXn\p km[n¡q. ]utemkv As¸mkvsXme³ Ft^kyÀs¡gpXnb I¯n hyàam¡p¶p ""IcpWmk¼¶\mb ssZhtam \s½ kvt\ln¨ almkvt\lw \nan¯w AXn{Ia§fm acn¨hcmbncp¶ \s½ {InkvXphnt\mSpIqsS Pohn¸n¡pIbpw þIr]mbet{X \n§Ä c£n¡s¸«ncn¡p¶pþ {InkvXptbiphn \s½¡pdn¨pÅ hmÂkey¯n Xsâ Ir]bpsS AXy´[\s¯ hcpwIme§fn ImWnt¡¬SXn\v {InkvXptbiphn Aht\mSpIqsS DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â¸n¨v kzÀ¤¯n Ccp¯pIbpw sNbvXp'' (2:4--þ7)

{InkvXphnt\mSpIqsS DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â¸n¨v kzÀ¤¯n Aht\msSm¶n¨v Ccn¸nSw e`n¨hsc kw_Ôn¨v tbip{InkvXp C¶v hnip²nbpsS Bßmhp kw_Ôn¨ ssZh]p{X\mWv. PUw kw_Ôn¨v ZmhoZnsâ k´XnbnÂ\n¶v P\n¨ tbip acn¨p. AhnSp¶v Ct¸mÄ PU¯n Pohn¡p¶nÃ. acn¨hcnÂ\n¶pÅ BZyPmX\mbn C¶v AhnSp¶v hmgp¶p. ""{InkvXphns\ PU{]Imcw Adnªpsh¦nepw C\nta A§s\ Adnbp¶nÃ'' F¶v ]utemkv FgpXn ( 1 sImcn´yÀ 5:16) F¶m Cu bmYmÀ°yw AwKoIcn¡msX, {InkvXphnsâ PU¯nepÅ shfns¸Sens\ BtLmjhnjbam¡n amäp¶hÀ PU¯n\pÅXp am{Xw Nn´n¡p¶p. ""PUkz`mhapÅhÀ PU¯n\pÅXpw Bßkz`mhapÅhÀ Bßmhn\pÅXpw Nn´n¡p¶p. PU¯nsâ Nn´ acWw, Bßmhnsâ Nn´tbm Poh\pw kam[m\hpw Xs¶'' (tdma 8:5þ7). {InkvXpaknsâ t]cn PUnIamb BtLmj§fpw aZy]m\hpambn Ignbp¶hsc ssZhhN\w HmÀ½n¸n¡p¶XmWv þPU¯nsâ Nn´ acWamsW¶Xv.

""PU{]Imcw {InkvXphpw AhcnÂ\n¶tÃm (blqZcnÂ\n¶v) DÛhn¨Xv''. PU{]Imcw `qanbn tbiphn\v ]nd¡phm³ Hcp A½ Bhiyambncp¶p. AXn\mbn ZmhoZnsâ k´Xn]c¼cnbnÂ\n¶v Hcp kv{XocXv\s¯ ssZhw sXcsªSp¯p. PUw kw_Ôn¨v ZmhoZnsâ k´XnbnÂ\n¶v P\n¡phm\pÅ A½bmbncp¶p tbiphn\v adnbw. ImÂhcnbn a\pjysâ ]m]]cnlmc¯n\mbn Xsâ PUicoc¯n in£tbäphm§nb ""tbiphns\ acW¯nÂ\n¶v DbÀ¸n¨h³ \n§fn hkn¡p¶ Xsâ BßmhpsIm¬Sv \n§fpsS aÀXyicocs¯bpw Pohn¸n¡pw'' F¶ Bßob bmYmÀ°yw Xncn¨dnbm\pÅ Ahkcambn«pthWw {InkvXphnsâ P\\s¯¡pdn¨p Nn´n¡m³.

PU¯n P\n¨h³ FÃmw Cu `qanbn acn¡pw. tbiphnsâ acWhpw Cu bmYmÀ°y¯n\v ASnhcbnSp¶p. tbiphns\ acW¯nÂ\n¶v DbÀ¸n¨hsâ Bßmhv \½n hkn¡p¶psh¦n am{Xta {InkvXp DbnÀs¯gpt¶äXpt]mse \ap¡pw Hcp DbnÀ¸v D¬SmIq. ""{InkvXp DbnÀ¯n«nà F¦n \n§fpsS hnizmkw hyÀ°at{X; \n§Ä C¶pw \n§fpsS ]m]§fn Ccn¡p¶p'' (1 sImcn.15: 17) F¶v ssZhhN\w HmÀan¸n¡p¶p.

PUw kw_Ôn¨v ZmhoZnsâ k´XXnbnÂ\n¶v P\n¨ {InkvXphÃ, acn¨n«v DbnÀ¯v ssZh]p{X\mbncn¡p¶ {InkvXphmWv C¶v Pohn¡p¶Xv. DbnÀs¯gpt¶ä {InkvXphns\ Imens¯mgp¯nepw ]p¡q«nepw At\zjnt¡¬S, AhnSps¯ AS¡nb IÃdbnepw At\zjnt¡¬S; Pohn¡p¶hs\ acn¨hcpsS CSbnÂt]mepaà C¶v At\Icpw At\zjn¡p¶Xv, I¶pImenIfpsSbpw aäpw {]XnaIÄ D¬Sm¡n AXn\nSbnemWv {InkvXphns\ At\Icpw At\zjn¡p¶Xv. ssZhhN\w ]dbp¶Xv ""\n§Ä Poh\pÅhs\ acn¨hcpsS CSbn At\hjn¡p¶Xv F´v? Ah³ ChnsS CÃ, DbnÀs¯gpt¶äncn¡p¶p'' (eq¡v 24:5) Ah³ C¶v Imens¯mgp¯nenÃ, KeoenbbnÃ, KÕta\bnenÃ, Acna¯nbm¡mc³ tPmk^v sh«nbp¬Sm¡nb IÃdbnepanà þDbnÀs¯gpt¶äncn¡p¶p! Ah\nt¸mÄ FhnsS? ""Rm³ hmXn¡Â\n¶p ap«p¶p, Bsc¦nepw Fsâ i_vZw tI«v hmXn Xpd¶m Rm³ Ahsâ ASp¡ÂsN¶v Aht\mSpw Ah³ Ft¶mSpw IqsS A¯mgw Ign¡pw'' (shfn¸mSv 3:20). D®ntbinhn\v ]p¡qSp XoÀ¡p¶hÀ Cu bmYmÀ°yw Xncn¨dnbmsX t]mIp¶p.

""ssZhs¯ ]cnÚm\¯n [cn¡phm³'' (tdmam1:28) CjvSanÃm¯hcpsS t\ct¼m¡mWv C¶v {InkvXpakv BtLmjw. AXn\mbn {InkvXpakv ImÀUpIfnepw BiwkIfnepw ]dbp¶ Hcp ]ZamWv ""tbip{InkvXp \n§fpsS ]p¡q«neÃ, lrZb¯nemWv P\nt¡¬SsX¶v''. {InkvXphn\v C\nsbmcp PUabicoc¯nepÅ P\\w D¬SmInÃ. {InkvXphnsâ A{]Imcsamcp P\\¯n\pth¬Sn lrZbsamcp¡m³ Hcp a\pjy\pw km[n¡nÃ. A§s\ hnNmcn¡p¶hÀ tdmam¡msct¸mse ""X§fpsS hnNmc§fn hyÀ°cmbn''t¸mhpItbbqÅq. 

ssZh¯nsâ Zmk\mb ]utemkneqsS ssZhmßmhv t_m[ys¸Sp¯p¶p: ""IÀ¯mhmb tbip{InkvXphns\ [cn¨psImÄhn³'' (tdma:13:14, Kem¯n 3:26). F{]Imcw [cn¡Ww? {InkvXphnt\mSp tNcm³ kv\m\ta¡pI. kv\m\ta¡p¶ hyànIÄ¡v {InkvXphns\ [cn¡mw. lrZb¯n D®ntbiphnsâ ]ndhn¡mbn Im¯ncn¡p¶hÀ AXn\v kabw ]mgmt¡¬S, C\n AhnSp¶v h¶v ]nd¡pIbÃ, \mw tbiphns\ [cn¡pIbmWv th¬SXv. Cu teJ\w hmbn¡p¶ Bsc¦nepw {InkvXphns\ [nc¡msX {InkvXpakv BtLmj§fn apgpIp¶psh¦n HmÀ¯psImÅpI ""Bßmhnsâ Nn´bmWv Poh³, PU¯nsâ Nn´bmWv acWw'' (tdma 8:6). ""Pe¯mepw Bßmhn\mepw ho¬Spw P\n¡m¯'' (tbml¶m³ 3:3). Bcpw tbip{InkvXp Bßmhp kw_Ôn¨v ssZh]p{X³ F¶v iàntbmsS \nÀ®bn¡s¸«v alXz¯nsâ heXp`mK¯ncn¡p¶ CSt¯¡v F¯nt¨cp¶nÃ. 

(XpScpw)

08/12/07

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

{InkvXpakvIme Nn´IÄ

Cutimbpw D®otimbpw

amXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ

tbip{InkvXp P\n¨p, acn¨p, DbnÀs¯gpt¶äp, kzÀ¤mtcmlWw sNbvXp. hnizkn¡p¶hÀ¡v \nXyc£bpsS ImcW`qX\mbn \½psS IÀ¯mhmb tbip{InkvXp alnabpsS heXp`mK¯ncn¡p¶p F¶v alnaI¬S km£nIÄ km£oIcn¨p. F¶m C{Xsbms¡ kw`hn¨n«pw C¶pw tbiphns\ D®otim F¶v hnfn¨v ]pÂs¯m«nenepw ]nÅ¡¨Ifnepw s]mXnªp kq£n¡m\mWv ]eÀ¡pw I¼w. AhnsS InS¡p¶ D®otim BtcmSpw H¶pw Bhiys¸«n«nÃ, I¸n¨n«panÃ, AXn\m H¶pw A\pkcnt¡¬SXpanÃ. CXn\memhWw D®otimtbmsS ]eÀ¡pw XmÂ]cyw IqSpXÂ.

D®otim hfÀ¶v henb tbiphmbn ]ckyPohnXw Bcw`n¨t¸mÄ apX Xsâ kzÀ¤mtcmlWw hscbpÅ Ime¯v ]eXpw sN¿cpsX¶pw NnesXms¡ sN¿Wsa¶pw Bhiys¸«p. hfÀ¶ tbiphns\ ]n³]änbm AsXÃmw A\pkcnt¡¬Snhcpw. AXn\m I£¯nencn¡p¶Xp t]mImsX, D¯c¯nencn¡p¶Xv FSp¡m\pÅ amÀ¤amWv D®otimbpsS t]cn ]pfIwsImÅpI F¶Xv. Unkw_À BIp¶tXmsS D®otimbpsS t]cn BtLmj§Ä s]mSns]mSn¡p¶p, D®otim {]tXyIn¨v H¶pw ]dªn«nÃm¯Xn\m {]tXyIn¨v H¶nepw Bi¦bpw th¬S, F´pw Bhmw! þF§s\bp¬Sv _p²n? CXmWv Ct¸mÄ {InkvXphnsâ P\\s¯ A\mßob BtLmjam¡n amänbncn¡p¶hcpsS DÅnÂ.

tbiphn\v "Cutim' F¶ t]À ss__nfnenÃ. Cu t]À ]ns¶ FhnsS\n¶p h¶psh¶v t\m¡nbn«v I¬Sp]nSn¡m³ Ignbp¶panÃ. (Ad_n `mjbn tbip F¶Xn\v "Cukm' F¶p ]dbmdp¬Sv. Cukm F¶Xv aebmf¯nte¡v h¶mepw Cukm F¶pXs¶ ]dªm aXnbtÃm. ]ns¶bpw k¦camb "Cutim'bpsS DÛhw FhnsS¶msW¶v Adnbp¶hÀ Adnbn¡pI) Nne {]tXyI kXy{InkvXym\nIÄ tbip{InkvXp F¶v ]dbnÃ. AXv s]âs¡mÌÀ ]dbp¶XmsW¶mWv AhcpsS hmZw. "Cutim' F¶v ]dbp¶XmWv icnsb¶v ChÀ hmZn¡p¶p. F¶mÂ, kzÀ¤¯nse ssZhw, `qanbn ]nd¡m³ t]mIp¶ Xsâ ]p{X\v A\mZnbnÂXs¶ IcpXnbncp¶ t]À Bbncp¶p "tbip' F¶Xv. "tbip' F¶ t]cn\p ap¶n (^nen¸n 2:9) kzÀ¤w, `qan, ]mXmfw ChnS§fnepÅ FÃm apg¦mepw aS§pw F¶mWv ssZhhN\w ]dbp¶Xv. ""Xsâ GIPmX\mb ]p{Xsâ \ma¯n hnizkn¡m¯h\v \ymbhn[nbp¬sS¶pw'' (tbml¶m³ 3:18) ssZhhN\w hyàam¡p¶p. F´mbncp¶p B \maw? ""tbip'' F¶ \maw! ""\o Ah\v tbip F¶v t]À hnfn¡Ww'' (eq¡v 1:31) F¶ ssZhI¸\ adnb¯n\v ssZhZqX³ \ÂIn. aI\v "tbip' F¶pXs¶ adnbw t]cn«p. F¶m Cu t]cmWv C¶v "Cutim'sb¶m¡nbncn¡p¶Xv. sNIp¯m³Ip«nbpsS sNdnsbmcp IfnbmWnXv. tbip F¶ t]cn\p ap¶n hnd¡p¶ km¯m³, B t]cv a\pjysâ \mhnÂ\n¶v hcmXncn¡phm³ X{´]qÀÆw Hcp sNdnb Ifn Ifn¨p. sIm¨pIp«nIsf emfn¡p¶ amXm]nXm¡Ä, AhÀ¡n«ncn¡p¶ t]cn\p ]Icw AenthmsS ]e Hma\t¸cpIfpw hnfn¡mdp¬StÃm. AXpt]mse Gähpw Aenhp tXm¶n¡p¶ t]cmWv Cutim F¶v Ah³ ]escbpw ]dªp a\Ênem¡n. AXpsIm¬Sv, ]ecpw ""Fsâ Cutimtb'' F¶v hnfn¡m³ XpS§n. ]nimNn\p t]SntXm¶m¯ B t]cmWv ]ecpsSbpw \mhnÂ\n¶v hcp¶Xv. ]nimNv lm¸n.

acWkab¯v NneÀ hnfn¨p ]dbp¶Xv ""Cutim, adnbw Hutkt¸'' F¶mWv. tbiphns\ kvt\ln¡p¶hÀ¡v tbip F¶ t]cnt\mSv Hcn¡epw AhÚ tXm¶nÃ. tbiphns\ kvt\ln¡m¯hÀ¡v Cutim aXn. AhÀ¡v ]nÅ¡¨Ifn s]mXnªncn¡p¶ D®otim aXn. D®otim Hcp\mfpw hfcm³ C¡q«À k½Xn¡nÃ. adnb¯nsâ aSnbn Ccp¯nbmÂ, c¬Spt]scbpw Bcm[n¡matÃm. D®otim hfÀ¶m AXv ]änÃ. AXn\mÂ, adnb¯nsâ henb {]Xnabpap¬Sm¡n, ssIbn ISpIpt]msemcp D®otimtbbpw sImSp¡p¶p. At¦mw ImWmw, Xmfow HSn¡mw. shbv cmPm shbv! ]¯ph¨m \qdpIn«pw. adnbs¯ HSphn It¯men¡m k` kzÀ¤ob cmÚnbmbpw kzÀKob a[yØbm¡nbpw klc£Ibm¡nbpw {]Jym]n¨p. Ct¸mÄ acn¨ Bßm¡Ä¡v kzÀ¤{]thi\¯n\v adnbs¯ Iq«p]nSn¡Wsa¶mWv ]Tn¸ocv. a[yIme¯nse AÔImcbpKw apX Cu ]Tn¸n¡Â D¬Smbncp¶p. 

(GX¸m, tImXawKew? adnbw kzÀ¤ob cmÚnbmbXn\m kzÀ¤¯nse Bßm¡Ä adnbs¯ kvXpXn¡p¶XmWv Cu Nn{X¯n Nn{XoIcn¨ncn¡p¶Xv. btlmhbmb ssZhs¯ ]cnip²³, ]cnip²³ F¶v tLmjn¡p¶ kzÀ¤w Ct¸mÄ adnbs¯ {]IoÀ¯n¨psIm¬Sncn¡p¶p F¶mWv ]mc¼cy k`IÄ ]Tn¸n¡p¶Xv.  þNn{X¯n\v IS¸mSv)

KemXy teJ\w 4:4 ""Imek¼qÀ®X h¶t¸mÄ ssZhw Xsâ ]p{Xs\ kv{XobnÂ\n¶p P\n¨h\mbn, \ymb{]amW¯n³ Iogv P\n¨h\mbn \ntbmKn¨Xv Ah³ \ymb{]amW¯n\p IogpÅhsc hnebv¡p hm§o«v \mw ]p{XXzw {]m]nt¡¬SXn\p Xs¶.''

c¬Sv Imcy§fmWv ssZh]p{Xsâ P\\¯n kw`hn¨Xv. H¶v, \ymb{]amW¯n³ Iogn Ignªncp¶ blpZsc hnebv¡p hm§pI, PmXnIfmb \s½t¸mepÅhÀ ]p{XXzw {]m]n¡pI. \ymb{]amW¯nsâ ¢njvTXbn Ignªhsc hne¡p hmt§¬SnXsâ Bhiyhpw {]kvXpX teJ\¯n hnhcn¡p¶p. ""\ymb{]amW¯nsâ {]hr¯nbn B{ibn¡p¶ Ghcpw im]¯n³ IogmIp¶p. \ymb{]amW ]pkvXI¯n FgpXnbncn¡p¶Xp Hs¡bpw sN¿phm³ X¡h®w AXn \ne\n¡m¯h³ FÃmw i]n¡s¸«h³ F¶v FgpXnbncn¡p¶phtÃm'' (KemXy3:10, BhÀ¯\]pkvXIw 26:26). \ymb{]amWs¯ A\pkcn¨v ssZhs¯ {]kmZn¸n¡m³ IgnbmsX im]¯nsâ \ngen Ignªhsc tbip hnebv¡p hm§n. F¶m {]tXyI \ymb{]amWsam¶panÃmsX a\xkm£nbpK¯n Ignªncp¶ PmXnIÄ¡v ssZha¡Ä F¶ ]p{XØm\w \ÂIpI F¶Xpw tbiphnsâ kv{XobnÂ\n¶pÅ P\\¯neqsS km[yamb ImcyamWv. ""Ahs\ ssIs¡m¬Sv Ahsâ \ma¯n hnizkn¡p¶ GhÀ¡pw ssZha¡Ä BIphm³ Ah³ A[nImcw sImSp¯p'' (tbml¶m³ 1:12) F¶v ssZhhN\w {]kvXmhn¡p¶p.

hnPmXnbcmb \mw ]p{XXzw {]m]n¡Ww F¶Xmbncp¶p tbiphnsâ I\yImP\\w e£yw h¨Xv. F¶m ]p{XXzw F¶Xv C¶v BcpsSbpw hnjbaÃ. ""AhnSp¶v kv{XobnÂ\n¶v P\n¨tÃm'' F¶XmWv ]ecpsSbpw kwkmc, {]kwK, XÀ¡ hnjbw. ssZh]p{X³ kv{XobnÂ\n¶p P\n¨tÃm F¶Xnsâ t]cn GXphn[¯nepÅ BtLmj¯n\pw XbmÀ. ]p{XXzw {]m]n¡m¯hÀ tbiphnsâ P\\¯nsâ t]cn \S¯p¶ tIm{]mb§fpsS ZnhkamWv Unkw_À 25. AtXmsSm¸w AhnSp¶v ""kv{XobnÂ\n¶p P\n¨tÃm'', ""kv{XobnÂ\n¶v P\n¨tÃm'' F¶v Dcphn«psIm¬Sv PohnXw XoÀ¡p¶hcpw D¬Sv. \mw ]p{XXzw {]m]nt¡Ww F¶ ktµihpambmWv tbip{InkvXp kv{XobnÂ\n¶v P\n¨Xv. AhnSp¶v kv{XobnÂ\n¶v P\n¨nXsâ {]m[m\yw IpSnsImÅp¶XpXs¶ PmXnIfpsS ]p{XkzoImcy¯nemWv. tbiphnsâ ]ndhnbpsS ktµihpw AXmWv þFÃm a\pjy\pw tbiphns\ kzoIcn¨v ssZh¯nsâ ]p{X·mcpw ]p{Xnamcpw BIWw F¶Xv. CXv tI«ptIÄhnt]mepanÃm¯hÀ ItcmÄ ]m«pIfpambn Unkw_À amk¯n DucpNpäp¶p, {InkvXpakv ]m¸mamcpsS aÕcw kwLSn¸n¡p¶p, ]p¡qSpIfpw {Inkvakv {SoIfpw D¬Sm¡n N´w t\m¡n \n¡p¶p...

Hcp a\pjy³ {InkvXphns\ c£I\mbn kzoIcn¨v c£n¡s¸Spt¼mÄ BWv bYmÀ°¯n Ahsâ PohnX¯n {InkvXphnsâ P\\¯n\v AÀ°ap¬SmIp¶Xv. AÃm¯nSt¯mfw, \hw_À 14 \v s\ldp Pbn´n BtLmjn¡p¶Xpt]msetbm HIvtSm_À 2 \v KmÔn Pb´n BtLmjn¡p¶Xpt]msetbm Hcp {InkvXpPb´n am{Xta Unkw_À 25 D¬SmIp¶pÅq. At\ItImSn BfpIÄ¡v hmkvXh¯n Unkw_À 25 {InkvXpPbn´n am{XamWv. tIcf¯n Nne ]ÅnIfn Cu Znhkw Adnbs¸Sp¶XpXs¶ "HmÀ½s¸cp¶mÄ' F¶mWv. hfsc icnbmWXv. shdpw HmÀ½ ]pXp¡Â. tbiphnsâ P\\¯nsâ HmÀ½ ]pXp¡nbnsæn AXv hN\hncp²tam Bßc£ XSbpItbm sN¿nÃ. F¶mÂ, tbiphneqsS \mw ]p{XXzw {]m]n¨nsæn AXv Bßc£bv¡v XSkamWv. \nXyPoh³ XSbs¸Spw. Cu teJ\w hmbn¡p¶ Bsc¦nepw {InkvXphn ]p{XXzw {]m]n¡msXbncn¡p¶psh¦n ""{InkvXp \n§fn DcphmIs«'' (KemXy 4:19) F¶v {]mÀ°n¡p¶p.

26/12/07

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

^mZÀ tXe¡m«pw Iq«cpw

Xncn¨dntb¬S bmYmÀ°yw

1991 {]kn²oIcn¨ Hcp ]pkvXI¯n ^mZÀ t]mÄ tXe¡m«v FgpXnb Nne hcnIÄ ChnsS Ipdns«:

""kXyw t\Sm³ _p²nbpsS At\zjW§sfm¶pw th¬S, kXyw _p²nam·mcpsS Xet¨mdnsâ Ip¯IbpaÃ.....''

""hnizmk¯nsâ CSp§nb hgn Xm¬Sp¶hs\ BÀ¡pw D]tZin¡m\mhnÃ. Ahs\ BÀ¡pw a\Ênem¡m\pamhnÃ. hnizmkw Hcp AÛpXamWv.''

(A{_ml¯nsâ _enbpw AkvXnXz ZpxJhpw þ^m. t]mÄ tXe¡m«v. tUm. sI.Fw. XcI³ XcI³ FUnäp sNbvX D×bpsS ZÀi\w F¶ ]pkvXIw, t]Pv 50, {]km[IÀ P\Xm kÀhokkv, sIm¨n)

]Xn\mdp hÀj§Ä¡p tijw ^mZÀ tXe¡m«v kXys¯ _p²nam·mcpsS Xet¨mdnsâ Ip¯Ibmbn {]kvXmhn¡p¶p. kXyw I¬sS¯m³ _p²nbpsS At\zjW§sf At±lw t{]mÕmln¸n¡p¶p. hc¬S XXzimkv{X§fpsS XShpImc\mbn ZoÀL\mÄ IgnªXpsIm¬Smbncn¡mw hnizmk¯nsâ CSp§nb hgnbneqsS kXyw I¬sS¯m³ Cd§p¶hs\ Ct¸mÄ At±lw A]IoÀ¯ns¸Sp¯p¶Xv. ""X«n¸n\v CcbmIp¶hÀ'' F¶mWv kXymt\zjnIsf C¶v At±lw hnebncp¯p¶Xv. hnizmkw Hcp AÛpXamsW¶v ]dª At±lw C¶v hnizmks¯bpw X«n¸nsâ `mKambmWv ImWp¶Xv.

^mZÀ tXe¡m«n\v kt´mjw \ÂIp¶ Hcp ]Z{]tbmKw Hcp hc«pXXzÚ³ ]dªXv At±lw ta¸dª ]pkvXI¯n Ipdn¨n«p¬Sv. AXn{]ImcamWv. ""ssZhw heXpssIbn kIekXyhpw CSXpssIbn \nXyambn sXämw F¶ ap¶dnbnt¸msS \ndabamb kXymt\zjWhpw h¨psIm¬Sv sXcsªSp¡m³ Ft¶mSp ]dªm CSXp ssIbpsS ap¶n FfnatbmsS Ip¼n«v Rm³ ]dbpw ]nXmth, A§bpsS Zm\w XcnI, ip²amb kXyw At§¡p am{XapÅXmWv'' Lessing Werke, Vol.X, P.53)

kXyw sXcsªSp¡m³ aSn¡p¶ Hcp hyàn am{Xaà ^m. t]mÄ tXe¡m«v. AkXy¯n\p ap¶n sN¶v hn\bm\znX\mbn imizXambn AkXy¯m \bn¡s¸Sm³ B{Kln¡p¶ Bbnc¡W¡n\v It¯men¡m sshZnIcpsS {]Xn\n[nIqSnbmWv At±lw. ""Rm\mIp¶p kXyw''Fsâ AcnInte¡p hcphn³ F¶v k\mX\kXy¯nsâ aÀ½amb {InkvXphnsâ Blzm\w sNhns¡mÅm\mImsX, shfn¨ZqXs\t¸mse sI«nbmSp¶ ss]imNnIiànIÄ ImWn¨psImSp¡p¶ AkXy¯nt\m AÀ²kXy¯nt\m th¬Sn PohnXw \o¡nh¨ At\Imbnc§fpsS {]Xn\n[nbmWv ^mZÀ tXe¡m«v. AXn\memWv, kXymt\zjnIsf h©n¡s¸«hcpsS Øm\¯v At±lw ImWp¶Xv.

\nb{´Whnt[bam¡m³ km[n¡m¯hn[w tIcf¯n I¯men¡À k` hn«pt]mIp¶p F¶ hmÀ¯ "Hu«vep¡v' Fs¶mcp Cw¥ojv {]kn²oIcW¯nsâ dnt¸mÀ«À Nq¬Sn¡mWn¨t¸mÄ AXns\XntcbpÅ ^mZÀ t]mÄ tXe¡m«nsâ {]XnIcWw At±l¯nsâ hnhct¡Spw Rms\¶ `mhhpw shfns¸Sp¯p¶Xmbncp¶p. s]âs¡mÌv k`IÄ P\§sf ab¡p¶ X«n¸mWv F¶mWv At±lw IW¡m¡p¶Xv.  (Concurs Fr Paul Thelekkat, spokesperson of the Syro-Malabar Church: "I’m afraid it all looks like a kind of opiate. The Church cannot entice believers through gimmicks.").

It¯men¡m ]ptcmlnX·mÀ t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ Hcp {]kn²oIcWap¬Sv tIcf¯nÂ. t]À ""kXyZo]w''. CXnsâ {][m\ FUnämbncp¶ ^mZÀ t]mÄ tXe¡m«n\v F´psIm¬Sv Cu _p²nsbm¶pw A¶v D]tZin¡m³ IgnªnÃ? AtXm D]tZin¨n«pw hnet¸mbntÃ?

Cu teJ\t¯msSm¸w, Cu teJIsâ {InkvXzmt\jW¯nsâ IYbpw FgptX¬SXv BhiyamsW¶v tXm¶p¶p. Ip«n¡mew apXte Nn«bmb It¯men¡m aXt_m[\¯n hfÀ¶ Hcp hyànbmbncp¶p Rm³. 1997  D¬Smb Hcp B´cnI t{]cWbpsS ASnØm\¯n kXymt\zjWw AYhm bYmÀ° {InkvXobX Fs´¶ At\zjWw Bcw`n¡m³ ssZhw Hcp {]tNmZ\w \ÂIn. hc«p Nn´I·mcn Bim\mbncp¶ ^mZÀ Fkv. Im¸³ "{]hN\w, {]XnkwkvIrXn' F¶ {KÙ¯n FgpXnb Hcp Imcyw Fs¶ t\cs¯ BIÀjn¨ncp¶p. "ss__nÄ AhXcn¸n¡p¶ {InkXphns\ It¯men¡m k`bnepw It¯men¡m k` AhXcn¸n¡p¶ {InkvXphns\ ss__nfnepw I¬sS¯m³ IgnbnÃ' F¶ Nn´. Cu Nn´bpsS kzm[o\w Fsâ At\zjWXzcsb Bfn¡¯n¨p.

Fsâ kwib§Ä ZpcoIcn¡m³ Hcp s]âs¡mÌv ]mÌdpsS ASp¯pw t]mbnÃ. Hcp I¬h³j\nepw t]mbnÃ, Hcp s]âs¡mÌv NÀ¨nepw t]mbnÃ. It¯men¡m ]ptcmlnX·mcpw _nj¸pamcpw DÄs¡mÅp¶ kplrXvhebt¯mSp am{Xta kwib§Ä tNmZn¨ncp¶pÅq. AKkvXot\mkp apX Bhnembnse sIm¨pt{XkytbmSphscbpw AÂt^m³km½ apX Ipª¨³hscbpapÅ ]pWyhmf·mtcmSp {]mÀ°n¨p IS¶pt]mb Ime§sf ssZhhN\amIp¶ ss__nfn\p ap¶Â h¨v Hcp ]p\ÀhnNn´\¯n\v Xbmdmbn. kXymt\zjW¯nsâ ^eambn ssZhhN\amIp¶ ss__nfnse kXy§sf I¬Sn«pw ]mc¼cy It¯men¡m k`bpsS `mKamsW¶p Nn´ {]_es¸«Xn\m Iptd¡met¯s¡¦nepw ]cnioen¨Xns\bpw ]pXpXmbn Adnbp¶Xns\bpw Xpe\w sNbvXpsIm¬tSbncp¶p. HSphn imizXkXyamb ssZhhN\¯nsâ `mKw Cu Xpe\{]{Inbbn aqeyh¯mbXmbn I¬Sp. ss__nÄ AhXcn¸n¡p¶ {InkvXobXbmWv bYmÀ°w F¶ DÄshfn¨w D¬Smbn. ]ns¶ BtcmSpw A`n{]mbw tNmZn¨nÃ, ]utemkns\t¸mse AXphsc D¬Smbncp¶sXÃmw N¸pw Nhdpw F¶v F®phm³ (^nen¸nb 3:16) A[nIw sshInbnÃ. kv\m\s¸«p, ss__nÄ AhXcn¸n¡p¶ ssZhk`bpsS `mKambn.

CXv Fsâ am{Xw A\p`haÃ, At\Imbnc§Ä Cu AhØbneqsS {InkvXphns\ I¬sS¯p¶p. CsXm¶pw ^mZÀ t]mÄ tXe¡m«v Dt±in¡p¶ "Kn½n'¡nsâ `mKaÃ, kXymt\zjW¯nsâ {]Xymim\nÀ`camb ]cnkam]vXnbmWv.

tdmansâ AwKoImcw In«nbmte \ne\n¡m\mhq F¶ Imew t]mbn. C¶v ]m¸mamcpsS Xrss¡ hnfbmSnb Xn«qc§sf BÀ¡m `bw? s]âs¡mÌv k`Isf tdmw "{Kq¸p'IfpsS Iq«¯ntem {Kq¸nÃm¯hcpsS Iq«¯ntem DÄs¸Sp¯nbmepw B No«v R§Ä¡p th¬S.

tXe¡m«¨\v Nne HäaqenIÄ

BtKmfXe¯n It¯men¡mk` \new]cnimbns¡m¬Sncn¡pt¼mgpw tIcf¯n k` iàns¸«phcnIbmbncp¶p. F¶m kq£vaambn ho£n¨m 1980 apXemWv tIcf¯n It¯men¡m k`bpsS ]X\w Bcw`n¡p¶Xv. CXn\v hgnh¨ kw`hw Fs´¶v ]dbmw. tIcf¯n A¶ ap«¯p]mS¯v Fs¶mcp I\ymkv{Xo Pohn¨ncp¶p. B t]À Bcpw Adnbpsa¶v tXm¶p¶nÃ, AÂt^m³km½ F¶p ]dªm FÃmhcpw Adnbpambncn¡pw. `cW§m\¯v Hcp I\ymkv{Xo aT¯n Pohn¨ AhÀ 1946 acn¨p. AhÀ Xsâ tcmK§sf {InkvXphn\p kaÀ¸n¨v thZ\tbmsS acn¨p F¶Xv icn. F¶mÂ, AhcpsS PohnXs¯bpw acWs¯bpw hnäv Imim¡m³ It¯men¡mk`bnse "_p²ncm£k·mÀ' I¨sI«nbnd§n. knÌÀ AÂt^m³kbpsS acW¯nsâ \m¸Xmw hÀjw t]m¸v tPm¬ t]mÄ c¬Sma³ Ahsc ssZhZmknbmbn hmgv¯n DbÀ¯n ssZhØm\¯v {]XnjvTn¨p. AXn\ptijw tIcf¯n a\pjyssZh§fpsS  ]c¼cXs¶ D¬Smbn. Bcm[\maqÀ¯nIfmbn AįmcIfn Øm\w ]nSn¨  AÂt^m³km½, Nmhdb¨³, Ipª¨³, adnbw t{Xkym XpS§nbhÀ C¶v tIcf¡cbnse ]ebnS§fnepw tZiiànIfmbn hmgp¶p. ChÀ¡mbn hnf¡p I¯n¡epw s]cp¶mfpw shSns¡«pw \S¯n {]kmZn¸n¡m³ _nj¸pamÀ ap¼´nbn \n¡p¶p. C¯cw a\pjyt¡me§fmWv C¶s¯ icmicn It¯men¡\v ssZhw. N§\mticnbn Pohn¨v acn¨ Hcp _nj¸pw aZÀ sXtckbpw Cu Iyqhn D¬Sv. DSs\ Ahcpw Bcm[\m aqÀ¯nIfmbn Aįmc Ibdpw. _p²nbpw hnZym`ymkhpapÅ Bbnc¡W¡n\v hyànIÄ Cu ssZht¡me§fpsS {]XnaIÄ¡p ap¶n Iq¸pssIIfpambn \n¡p¶Xv ImWmw.

a\pjy³ a\pjys\ Bcm[n¡p¨psIm¬Sv _lpssZhmcm[\bpw AÔhnizmk§fpw hn{Klmcm[\bpw iàambns¡m¬Sncn¡p¶ tIcfkaql¯n ssZhnIamb CSs]S kw`hn¨ncn¡p¶p F¶mWv F\n¡v a\ÊnemIp¶Xv. FgpXnh¨ {]mÀ°\tbm asäm¶paà Cu as®men¸n\v ImcWw. {InkvXobXbpsS `mKamsW¶v sXän²cn¸n¨v a\pjyssZh§sf krjvSn¨v Bcm[n¡phm³ hn«psImSp¡p¶ ss]imNnI iànIfpsS X{´§fnÂ\n¶v ssZhw X\n¡pth¬Sn At\Isc thÀXncn¡p¶XmWv Ct¸mÄ tIcf¯n \S¡p¶Xv. Cu thÀXncnhv {]{Inb Ct¸mÄ iàamIp¶p. kXy¯nepw Bßmhnepw ssZhs¯ Bcm[n¡p¶ GsXmcp Iq«mbvabnte¡pw BfpIÄ Cc¨pIbdm³ CXmWv ImcWw. CXns\ tXe¡m«pw Soapw F§s\ hymJym\n¨mepw th¬SnÃ. \n§Ä¡p a\ÊnemIp¶ kwKXntb AÃnXv. CXp a\ÊnemIWsa¦n hc«p XXzimkv{Xw hn«v kXyssZhZÀi\¯nte¡v hfcm³ ssZhhN\amIp¶ ]m F¶pw \mept\cw Ign¡Ww.

Ahkm\ambn Hcp Imcyw ]dbmw. a\pjys\ a\pjy\mbpw ssZhs¯ ssZhambpw AwKoIcn¨v ssZhs¯ am{Xw Bcm[n¡m³ sshIpt´mdpw tIcf¯n It¯men¡mk` \mamhtijambns¡m¬tSbncn¡pw. HSphn `qX¡®mSn h¨p t\m¡nbmÂt]mepw ImWm³ Ignbm¯hn[w H¶pw Ahtijn¡m¯ Hcp \mÄ hcpw XoÀ¨.

"HutZymKnIk` DbÀ¯n¡m«p¶ {InkvXphnt\¡mÄ C¶p {]kànbpÅXv kphntij§fn shfns¸Sp¶ tbiphn\msW¶p, Nn´n¡p¶ ss{IkvXhÀ¡v t_m[ys¸Spw. AXpt]mse, HutZymKnI k`bpsS CuizchnÚm\obhpw ]mc¼cyhpw DXInbXv tbinhnsâ apJw aqSm\pw Xsâ ktµis¯ \nÀhocyam¡phm\pw Bbncp¶p' ({]hN\w, {]XnkwkvIrXn, t]Pv 71, bm{Xm ]»nt¡j³kv, tIm«bw, 1992) þ^mZÀ Fkv. Im¸sâ Cu I¬sS¯Â ^mZÀ t]mÄ tXe¡m«n\v D]Icnt¨¡pw.

IayqWnÌpImÀ `bs¸t«mSp¶ 

CSbteJ\w

IayqWnkhpw It¯men¡m k`bpw X½n sIm¼ptImÀ¡pIbpw Gäp ap«pIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ amdn\n¶p ImWm³ \à ckap¬Sv. Htc \mWb¯nsâ c¬Sp ]pd§Ä \mWb¯nÂ\n¶v ]pd¯nd§n t\À¡pt\À \n¡p¶Xv hfsc ckIcamb ImgvNbsöv F§s\ ]dbpw? c¬Spw Gäpap«m³ sXcphnend§nbm Ht¶ Pbn¡q, F¦nepw atäsXmcn¡epw NmInÃ, AYhm sImÃnÃ. ]cmPbs¸«Xv Iptd ]cnt¡äv G´n henªv Icbv¡p Ibdpw. ]ns¶ Iptd\mft¯¡v an¬Sm«ap¬SmInÃ, ]cn`hw ]d¨nepw ]d¼n IbdmsXbpw Ccn¡pw. ho¬Spw ASp¡pw. ASp¯Sp¯v Ipsd Ignbpt¼mÄ IfnIÄ ]eXpw ImcyamIpw, HSphn ho¬Spw sXcphpbp²w. ]gb IfnIÄ BhÀ¯n¨psIm¬SpÅ Cu c¬Sv I£nIfpsSbpw X½neSnIÄ amdnbncp¶p ImWpIbmWv ckapÅ Imcyw.

IayqWnÌpImcsâ hodpw hminbpw {]Xyimkv{Xt¯mSp C¯ncn IqSpXemWv. Acnhmfpw NpänIbpw sIm¬Sv sN¯nsbSp¡pIbpw ASn¨pXIÀ¡pIbpw sNbvXXp ]eXpap¬Sv. sh«nsbSp¡m³ Ignbm¯ ]eXns\bpw aq¶mdn sNbvXXpt]mse sP.kn._nsIm¬Sp am´nsbSp¡m\pw AXn\papIfn sImSnsI«m\pw AhÀ Ft¸mgpw XbmdmWv. ]«nWnInS¶pw sNs¦mSntb´p¶h³ F¶pw ]«nWnbnÂXs¶ Bbncn¡Ww F¶v t\Xm¡·mcmb kJm¡·mÀ {]Xybimkv{X¯n hymJym\n¡pw. AWnIfmb kJm¡·mÀ AXns\ A£cw{]Xn A\pkcn¡p¶p. AhÀ ]mÀ«n¡pth¬Sn ]«nWnInS¡pt¼mgpw t\Xm¡Ä ]©\£{X§fn tImgnbpw a«³ _ncnbmWnbpw Ign¨v kpJn¡pw. "aqjnIkv{Xo F¶pw aqjnIkv{Xo' Bbncn¡Wsa¶v C¯ncn \nÀ_Ôw kJm¡Ä¡v DÅXn\memWv t\Xm¡Ä _ncnbmWnsb¦nepw Ign¨p IjvSn¨v Pohn¨p t]mIp¶Xv. ]mÀ«n¡pth¬Sn ]«nWnInS¶v NmImdmbncn¡pt¼mgpw kz´w ]d¼n sh«n \nc¯m³ Hcp Noas¡m¶ t]mepansænepw Ab¡mcsâ ]d¼n Ibdn sXt§m hmgtbm {]Xybimkv{X¯n\pth¬Sn sh«n\nc¯mt\m sIm¯n aeÀ¯mt\m ]mÀ«n¡mÀ¡v aSnbnÃ.

]mÀ«nbpsS Gähpw apIfn AJnte´ym sk{I«dn, AXn\Snbn t]mfnän_yqtdm F¶ {Ia¯n kwØm\ sk{I«dn, PnÃm sk{I«dn, Gcnbm sk{I«dn, tem¡Â sk{I«dn, HSphn {_m©v sk{I«dn; CXmWv IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«nbpsS lbcmÀ¡n¡Â k{¼Zmbw. Gähpw apIfnepÅ Gam³ ]dbp¶Xv XmsgX«nepÅ AWn tNmZyw sN¿msX \S¸m¡m³ _m[yØ\mWv.

\mWb¯nsâ Ccp]pdhpapÅ NnÓ§fn H¶mWv Cu IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«n, atä NnÓw It¯men¡m k`. IayqWnÌpIÄ ]ckyambn Gsd shdp¡p¶ apXemfn¯hÀ¤¯nsâ {]XoIamWv It¯men¡m k`. Hcp ckIcamb Imcyap¬Sv, It¯men¡m k` FhnsSbp¬tSm AhnsS IayqWnkhpap¬Sv. IayqWnkw ¢¨p ]nSn¨nà F¦n AhnsS It¯men¡À Csöp IcpXnbm aXn. CXns\mcp A]hmZw ssN\ am{XamWv. (_p²aX¯nsâ ZuÀ_ey§fnÂ\n¶mWv ssN\bn IayqWnkw XebpbÀ¯nbXv). ssN\sbmgnsI aäv cmPy§sf t\m¡pI, emän\tacn¡³ cmPy§sfÃmw H¶mw \¼À IayqWnÌv cmPy§fmbnamdn. ImcWw ChnsS It¯men¡m k`bp¬Smbncp¶p. bqtdm]y³ cmPy§fn IayqWnkw Xg¨p hfÀ¶p, ChnSw It¯men¡mk`bpsS tI{µambncp¶p. C´y almcmPys¯ t\m¡pI, It¯men¡cpÅ tIcf¯nemWv temI¯nse BZys¯ IayqWnÌv a{´nk` _meäv thm«neqsS A[nImc¯n hcp¶Xpt]mepw!

It¯men¡m k`bpsS \ngemWv IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«n. ]et¸mgpw \ngent\mSp bp²w sNt¿¬S AhØbmWv It¯men¡m k`bv¡pÅXv. It¯men¡m k`sb I¬SmWv IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«n X§fpsS ]mÀ«nbpsS LS\ Xbmdm¡nbXv. amÀ]m¸mbpsS Øm\¯mWv Hmtcm cmPys¯bpw ]mÀ«n sk{I«dn. XpSÀ¶v Cu lbcmÀ¡n IÀZn\mÄ AYhm kwØm\ sk{I«dn, PnÃm sk{I«dnbpsS Øm\¯v sa{Xm·mÀ, Gcnbm sk{I«dnbpsS Øm\¯v s^mtdm\m hnImcnamÀ, tem¡Â sk{I«dnbpsS Øm\¯v CShI hnImcnamÀ, ]mÀ«n AwK§fpsS Øm\¯v AÂambÀ! LS\ c¬Sn\pw H¶v. H¶ns\ At]£n¨v asäm¶n\v Hcp Ipdhv, AYhm H¶ns\ At]£n¨v asäm¶n\v Hcp Imcyw IqSpXep¬Sv. It¯men¡m k` Bßobhnjb§Ä kwkmcn¡p¶p, IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«n AXv ]dbmdnÃ, AXns\XncpamWv. ]mÀ«n sk{I«dnbpsS Xocpam\w F´pXs¶ Bbmepw AWnIÄ tNmZyw sN¿mdnÃ, sa{Xmsâ Xocpam\w F´mbmepw AÂambÀ AYhm BSpIÄ Iam F¶v tNmZyw sN¿msX \S¸m¡p¶p.

tIcf¯n BZyambn C.Fw.Fkv. a{´nk` A[nImc¯n h¶t¸mÄ A¶v hntamN\kacw \S¯n Ahsc Xmsgbnd¡m³ ap³ssIsbSp¯Xv It¯men¡m k` Bbncp¶p. CXdnªn«mtWm F¶dnbnÃ, "hntamN\ssZhimkv{Xw' sa\ªv IayqanÌpIÄ It¯men¡mk`bpsS ASnthcv am´n. CXn Ip]nX\mb tPm¬t]mÄ ]m¸mbpsS t\XrXz¯n IayqWnÌv kz]v\§Ä ]q¯peª t]mf¬Sv "Tnw'. hmin¡v c¬SpIq«cpw H«pw ]pdIneÃ. Hcn¡Â amÀIvknÌpImsc I¬Sm Ipfn¨ncp¶ It¯men¡³ ]n¶oSv IayqWnÌmbn amdn. Cu N§m¯w Aca\bnte¡pw IS¶p. hÀjw ]¯ncp]Xp Ignªt¸mÄ IayqWnk¯nsâ kvXpXn]mTIcpw Aca\Ifn D¬Smbn. ]gb i{Xp¡Ä ASp¯p, tXmtfmSp tXmfpcp½n. ]gbsXÃmw ad¡m\pw s]mdp¡m\pw Bhiys¸«p.

It¯men¡m k` t\XrXzw \ÂInb hntamN\ kac¯neqsS BZys¯ IayqWnÌv a{´nk` tIcf¯n XhnSps]mSnbmbXv BtKmf IayqWnÌpIÄ¡v C¶pw \mWt¡Sp¬Sm¡p¶ ImcyamWv. CXn\v {]XnImcw sN¿m\mWv,  sh«n\nc¯n ssk²m´nI\mb ANypXm\µ\pw _p²ncm£k\mb t__nbpw clkyambn ]²Xn Xbmdm¡nbXv. F¶m c¬Spt]À¡pw FhnsStbm A¸w ]mfn, X{´§Ä aW¯dnª It¯men¡mk` ]gb Xpcp¸pKpem³ If¯n ASn¨p, AXmWv "hntamN\kacmlzm\w'. hntamN\kac¯n\v It¯men¡m sa{Xm·mÀ Blz\w sN¿p¶tXm, CSbteJ\¯neqsSbpw.

k`bnse hnizmknIÄ hnizmk]amb hnjb§fn Bib¡pg¸n¯nemIpt¼mÄ, icnbmb amÀ¤§Ä Nq¬Sn¡mWn¨psIm¬Sv CSb·mÀ FgpXn Ahsc hnizmk¯n Dd¸n¨ teJ\§fmWv CSbteJ\§Ä. AXmWv CSbteJ\¯nsâ Bcw`I\mb ]utemkv As¸mkvsXme³ sNbvXXv. Xsâ ]Xn\mtemfw teJ\§fn Xntam¯ntbmkns\gpXnb c¬Spw teJ\§fpw Xot¯mkn\pw ^nsetam\pw FgpXnb Hmtcm I¯pIfpw AS¡w \mep teJ\§fmWv ss__nfn CSbteJ\§Ä F¶ KW¯n FgpXnbXv. CSbteJ\§Ä F´v e£yam¡p¶p F¶v ]utemkv Xntam¯ntbmkns\gpXnb I¯n hniZam¡p¶p ""Poh\pÅ ssZh¯nsâ k`bmIp¶ ssZh`h\¯n \St¡¬Sp¶Xv F§s\sb¶v'' (1 Xntam¯n 3:15) Xntam¯ntbmkns\ Adnbn¨ BZys¯ I¯mWv ]utemknsâ BZys¯ CSbteJ\w. 

]utemkv As¸mkvsXme³ FgpXnb CSbteJ\§sf¡pdn¨v sXÀ¯pey³ ]dªXv ""Xntam¯ntbmkn\pÅ c¬Sv I¯pIfpw Xot¯mkn\pÅ Hcp I¯pw k`bpsS A´Êv \ne\nÀ¯p¶Xn\v \nÀ_Ôn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p'' F¶mWv. 1703  Un.F³. _ÀtUäv F¶ ]WvUnX\mWv "CSbteJ\§Ä' F¶ ]Zw D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv. XpSÀ¶v 1726  ]WvUnX\mb ssZhZmk³ t]mÄ B⬠\S¯nb {]`mjW ]c¼cIÄ¡v "CSbteJ\§Ä' F¶ t]À \ÂInbXphgn AXv Gsd {]Nmc¯n hcnIbpw sNbvXp.

C¶v tIcf¯nse It¯men¡m sa{Xm·mÀ ANypXm\µ³ a{´nk`bvs¡Xntc hntamN\kac¯n\v Blzm\w sNbvXv FgpXnb I¯ns\ CSbteJ\w F¶p ]dbp¶phs{X. CSb·mcÃm¯hÀ¡pw teJ\sagpXn t]mÌpsN¿m³ Ignbpsa¶v CtXmsS Dd¸mbn. bYmÀ° CSb·mcmbncp¶psh¦n Hcp kÀ¡mcns\Xntc t]mcmS³ CSbteJ\sagpXpambncpt¶m? Ct¸mÄ tIcf¯n Cd¡nb CSbteJ\w F{X hnizmknIfpsS hnizmk ASn¯d Dd¸n¡m³ ]cym]vXambn? Poh\pÅ ssZh¯nsâ k`bmIp¶ ssZh`h\¯n \St¡¬Sp¶Xv Fs´¶dnbm¯hÀ¡v kzm{ib tImfPpw tImgbpw Hs¡ Bbncn¡pw henb Imcy§Ä. bYmÀ° CSb·mcme¯hcpsS Gähpw henb e£WamWv `uXnIt\«§fpsS t]cn CSbteJ\sagpXp¶ {]IrXw. tIcf¯nse sa{Xm·mscgpXnb CSbteJ\amWv bYmÀ° CSbteJ\sa¶mWv IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«n¡mÀ sXän²cn¨ncn¡p¶Xv. bYmÀ° CSbteJ\w Fs´¶v Adnbm³ sa{Xm·mcpw IayqWnÌv t\Xm¡fpw Hcpt]mse ss__nÄ hmbn¨p ]Tn¡pIbÃmsX shsd bmsXmcp t]mwhgnbpw CÃ.

CSb·mÀ BSpIfpsS D¶a\¯n\mbn FgpXp¶XmWv CSbteJ\sa¦n C¶v CSb·mcpsS \ne\n¸n\mbn BSpIÄ sXcphnend§n t]mcmSWsa¶v Blzm\w sN¿p¶ CSbteJ\§fmWv Aca\IÄ A¨Sn¨p hn«ncn¡p¶Xv. CsXm¶padnbmsX Ipsd IpªSpIÄ t]mÀ¡f¯nend§p¶p. {]nb IpªmSpItfmSv Hcp hm¡v: bYmÀ° CSbteJ\w Fs´¶dnbm³ sa{Xm¨·mtcmSp ]dªtX \n§tfmSpw ]dbm\pÅq þbYmÀ° CSbteJ\w hmbn¨p a\Ênem¡pI.

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

(31/7/7)

hN\hpw Nn´bpw

_\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdmasâ hnIrXnIÄ

amXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ

Xsâ hmgvNbpsS c¬Smam¬Sv c¬Smw amkw Ccp]¯n c¬Smw Znhkw _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ ]m¸mbv¡v asämcp "tXm¶Â' D¬Smbn. B tXm¶Â C{]Imcambncp¶p. ""It¯men¡m k` am{XamWv c£bnte¡pÅ bYmÀ° amÀ¤w'' (Catholicism provides the only true path to salvation.), aäv k`Isfm¶pw icnbÃ, icnbmb k` It¯men¡m k`bmWv. 

CXn\p ap¼p¬Smb Nne tXm¶epIÄ ChbmWv: apkvenwIsf Bt£]n¡pI, F¶n«v £a tNmZn¡pI; {_koense BZn tKm{XhÀ¤¡msc Bt£]n¡pI, Xncp¯n¸dbpI; skâv tXmakv C´ybn h¶nsöv, CXn hnImcwsIm¬Sv hnhicmbncn¡p¶ ]mc¼cy tXmam {InkvXym\nIsf Bt£]n¡pI, F¶n«v tdma³ IqcnbbnÂ\n¶v \ntj[¡pdn¸v Cd¡pI; 1962 apX almkw`hambn sIm«ntLmjn¨p \S¶ c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬kn Xocpam\s¯ Xmgv¯ns¡«pI, XpS§nbh þCsXÃmw ]m¸mbpsS Nne XamibmsW¶mbncn¡pw C\n ASp¯ ]m¸mtbm Iqcnbtbm (]m¸mbpsS Hm^okv) ]dbm³ t]mIp¶Xv.

]e hn[¯nepÅ amÀ]m¸mamÀ Ncn{X¯n tIa·mcmbn h¶v a®Snªn«p¬Sv. ]t£ Ahcmcpw X§fpsS AÚX C{Xta ]ckys¸Sp¯nÃmbncp¶p. F¶m Ct±lw AÚX ]ckys¸Sp¯pI am{XaÃ, AXns\ hnizmkkXyambpw {]Jym]n¡p¶Xn aSn¡p¶nÃ. ]m¸mamcpsS C¶s¯ sXäpIÄ \mfs¯ hnizmkkXyambn amdp¶p F¶Xv It¯men¡m k`bpsS im]amWv. ]m¸mamcpsS GXp tXm¶epIsfbpw Xm§m³ k¶²cmbn \n¡p¶hcpsS apXpInte¡v Fs´¦nepsam¶v C«psImSp¯nsæn P\§Ä X§sf ad¶pt]mIpatÃm F¶mWv ChcpsS `bw. AXp¬SmImXncn¡m³ ]pXnb tXm¶epIÄ ]ckys¸Sp¯pItbm ap³KmanIfpsS tXm¶epIÄ \ntj[n¡pItbm sN¿m³ ]m¸mamÀ aSn ImWn¡mdnÃ.

kXyhpw AkXyhpw

_\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdmasâ ]pXnb I¬sS¯ens\ ssZhhN\ shfn¨¯n ]cntim[n¡mw. 

tbip {InkvXp ]dªp: ""Rm³ Xt¶ hgnbpw kXyhpw Poh\pw BIp¶p; Rm³ apJm´caÃmsX Bcpw ]nXmhnsâ ASp¡Â F¯p¶nÃ'' (tbml¶m³ 14:6).

 ]m¸m ]dbp¶p: ""It¯men¡mk`bmWv c£bv¡pÅ kXy ]mX''. 

BÀ ]dªXv hnizkn¡Ww? tbip{InkvXpthm ]m¸mtbm? Xet¨mdpÅh³ Nn´n¡s«, ssZh¯nsâ Øm\¯v Xs¶ Ahtcm[n¨ncn¡p¶ ""tlmfn ^mZÀ'' F¶ _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdmasâ X{´w F´msW¶v. bYmÀ° {InkvXp\ntj[amWv Ct±lw Ct¸mÄ ]dªncn¡p¶Xv.

(Øm\NnÓ¯nepw \nKqUX: _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ ]m¸mbpsS temtKm. CXn ]¨ hr¯¯n\pÅnse arKw F´ns\ {]Xn\n[m\w sN¿p¶p? ]¶n, IcSn, ]«n F¶nhbntetXm arKt¯mSp kmZriyapff Cu arK¯n\v {InkvXphnsâ k`bpambpÅ _Ôw F´mWv? shfn¸mSp ]pkvXI¯n ]dbp¶, ISenÂ\n¶p Ibdnhcp¶ arKs¯ Bbncn¡ptam ChnsS hnh£? CSXphi¯pÅ kv{Xo avtfOXIfpsS amXmhmb alXnbmw _m_ntemtWm? )

\qdp iXam\hpw It¯men¡m cmPy§fmbncp¶ bqtdm¸ns\ \in¸n¨v, tImSn¡W¡n\v P\§sf \nXy\mi¯nte¡v XÅnbn« It¯men¡m k`bv¡v Ct¸mÄ AwK§Ä Ipdbp¶Xp ImWpt¼mÄ IenbnfIp¶Xv kzm`mhnIw. temI¯n Gähpa[nIw km¯m³ Bcm[\¡mcpÅ cmPyambn At±l¯nsâ P·\mSv þPÀa\n A[x]Xn¨p. Asæn PÀan\nsb B AhØbn F¯n¨p. ssZhw shdp¡p¶ alm ]m]§fmb hn{Klmcm[\, kzhÀ¤t`mKw F¶nhbn It¯men¡m cmPy§Ä IcIbdm\mIm¯hn[w avtfOXbneqsS IS¶pt]mIp¶p. kzhÀ¤t`mKnIfmb F{Xtbm ]ptcmlnX·mÀ PbnedIfn Ignbp¶p? ]ptcmlnXcpsS avtfOXIÄ¡v hnt[bcmbhÀ¡v \ÂIm³ ]WanÃmsX Atacn¡bn F{Xtbm ]ÅnIÄ hnäv ISw ho«n?  CXnsem¶pw thZ\n¡m¯ B "]pWya\Êv' Ct¸mÄ thZ\n¡p¶Xv aäv k`IfpsS Ipdhns\tbmÀ¯mWt{X! 

]m¸mtbmSv Hcp tNmZyw:ssZhhN\amb ss__nÄ {]Imcw GsXms¡ ImcW§fm It¯men¡m k` kXyk`bmsW¶v At§¡v sXfnbn¡m³ Ignbpw?

k` F¶Xns\¡pdn¨v Adnbm¯hÀ amÀ]m¸m Bbm CXÃ, CXnepw henb hnhct¡SpIÄ hnfn¨p ]dbpw. Hcp]t£, k`bpsS Noªp\mdp¶ Ncn{Xw F´msW¶v Adnbm¯ tImSn¡W¡n\v P\§Ä Ct±l¯nsâ hmsamgnIfpw hcsamgnIfpw I®paS¨v hnizkn¨p F¶pw hcpw. F¶mÂ, kzÀ¤¯nsâ BIÀjWheb¯n Ibdnb hyànIÄ DÄs¡mÅp¶ (tbml¶m³ 6:44), hnizkn¨v kv\m\s¸«v ssZhs¯ Bßmhnepw kXy¯nepw Bcm[n¡p¶hcpsS Iq«mbvaIfmb ""tbip{InkvXphnsâ icocamb k`''bnse AwK§Ä¡v _lpam\s¸« ]Xn\mdmasâ hnhct¡Sv Ffp¸w Xncn¨dnbm³ Ignbpw, CXnse X{´§fpw thKw a\ÊnemIpw.

c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬knÂ

_\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ amÀ]m¸m, shdpw dmävknwKdmbn \S¶ Ime¯mWv c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬kn (1962þ1965) tNcp¶Xv. dmävknwKÀ, _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdm³ ]m¸m BbXn\p tijw, hnhct¡SpIÄ hnfn¨p ]dbp¶Xn\p apt¼ B ]gb ]pkvXIw H¶p hmbn¡m\pÅ kabw At±lw FSp¡Wambncp¶p. A¶s¯ Xocpam\w DÄs¡mÅp¶ c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬kn {]amWtcJbn AIt¯men¡m k`Isf¡pdn¨p ]dªncn¡p¶Xv ImWpI:

""\½nÂ\n¶pw AI¶p \n¡p¶ ktlmZc§fpw {InkvXpaX¯nse ]e Bcm[\mhn[nIfpw D]tbmKn¡p¶p¬Sv. Hmtcm k`mhn`mK¯nsâbpw kaql¯nsâbpw ØnXnhyXymka\pkcn¨v hnhn[ coXnIfn Chbv¡v XoÀ¨bmbpw {]kmZhcPoh³ bYmÀ°¯n \ÂIphm³ Ignbpw. ChsbÃmw c£bpsS Iq«mbvabn {]thin¡phm\pÅ hgn Xpd¡phm³ ]cym]vX§fpamWv. (c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬kn {]amWtcJIÄ, þGIypsa\nkw t]Pv 361, [Àamcmw tImfPv ]»nt¡j³, 1968 ImWpI).

It¯men¡À ss__nfns\¡mfpw ]ca{][m\ambn IW¡m¡p¶ H¶mWv "c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬knÂ' Xocpam\§Ä. aäv k`IÄ¡pw bYmÀ° {]kmZhcPoh³ \ÂIm³ Ignbpsa¶v Iu¬kn ]dªncn¡p¶XmWv Ct±lw Ct¸mÄ amän¸dªncn¡p¶Xv. c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬kn d±m¡nb emän³ IpÀ_m\ ho¬Spw "sNmÃn'¯pS§m³ At±lw I¸\ Cd¡nbXpw Cu BgvNbn Xs¶bmbncps¶¶Xpw hfsc {it²bamWv. 

c¬Smw h¯n¡m³ Iu¬kn Xocpam\§sf amäpItbm CÃmXm¡pItbm sN¿m³ At±l¯n\v A[nImcap¬Sv. AXnhnsS hnieI\¯n\v hnt[bam¡p¶nÃ. F¶mÂ, ssZhhN\s¯¡pdn¨v Fs´¦nepw ]dbp¶Xn\v apt¼ Hc¸w BtemNn¡pItbm hnhcapÅhtcmSv tNmZn¡pItbm sN¿p¶Xv ]m¸m Øm\¯ncn¡p¶ hyàn¡pw \ÃXmWv. Asæn \nXyXbn ^ew KpcpXcambncn¡pw. It¯men¡mk`bneqsSbà c£, ""tbip{InkvXphneqsSbmWv c£'' F¶v Xncp¯n¸dbm³ _lpam\s¸« _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ XbmdmIWw. AXn\pÅ hnthIw At±l¯n D¬SmIs«.

""ssZh¯nsâ kIe hN\hpw ip²nsNbvXXmIp¶p. X¶n B{ibn¡p¶hÀ¡v Ah³ ]cnNXs¶. Ahsâ hN\§tfmSp \o H¶pw Iq«cpXv; Ah³ \ns¶ hnkvXcn¨n«p \o IÅ\mIphm³ CShccpXv'' (kZriyhmIyw 30/5).

CXnÂ\ns¶Ãmw Hcp Imcyw \ap¡v Dd¸n¡mw. C\nbpw C¯cw hnhct¡SpIÄ _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ hnfn¨p ]dbpw F¶v.  Zpcp]tZiw {]kvXmhn¡p¶hsc IcpXnbncn¡pI F¶ ap¶dnbnt¸ ChnsS Nq¬Sn¡mWn¡m\pÅq.

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

hN\hpw Nn´bpw 

"\o'sb¶phnfn¨m ssZhw tIm]n¡ptam?

aqcv IeÀ¯nb hoªpw "sImÅapXepw'

amXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ

kzÀ¤¯nencn¡p¶ \½psS ]nXmhmb ssZhs¯ "Ah³' F¶v hnfn¡p¶Xv sXätÃ, \½psS aIt\m Cfb ktlmZc§tfm \s½ "Ah³' F¶v hnfn¨v kwkmcn¡p¶Xv \ap¡v kln¡ptam? A¸s\ "\o' F¶p hnfn¡p¶hÀ tIcf¯n D¬tSm? A§s\sb§m\pw hnfn¨m F´mbncn¡pw A¸sâ {]XnIcWw? 

Cu hnjbs¯¡pdn¨v FgpXWw F¶v ktlmZcn an\n tPm¬ (sIâv, Cw¥¬Sv) Bhiys¸Sp¶p.

ss__nÄ hmbn¡p¶ FÃm aebmfnIfpw Hcp]t£ ]pd¯v ]dªnsænepw AIsa ]dªn«pÅtXm CXv icnbmtWmsb¶v a\Ên kwibn¨tXm Bb ImcyamWv ktlmZcn an\n tNmZn¡p¶Xv. FÃmw krjvSn¨ ssZhs¯, hbkv Xn«s¸Sp¯m³ km[n¡m¯ hn[w a\pjyt\¡mÄ tImSm\ptImSn hbkpÅ ssZhs¯ "\o' F¶pw "Ah³' F¶pw hnfn¡p¶Xnse hnhct¡Sv Nn´nt¡¬S kwKXnbmsW¶v tXm¶p¶p. kz´w A¸s\ "\o' F¶p hnfn¨mÂ, BtcmsS¦pew kwkmcn¡pt¼mÄ kz´w A¸s\ Ah³ F¶v kwt_m[\ sNbvXv kwkmcn¨m F´mbncn¡pw ^ew? ]dbp¶h\v hnhcansöv tIÄ¡p¶hcpw Xsâ hn[n C§s\ Bbnt¸mbtÃm F¶v A¸·mcpw IcpXpw. CXpXs¶btà ssZh]nXmhns\bpw "\o' F¶pw "Ah³' F¶pw hnfn¡pt¼mÄ kw`hn¡p¶Xpw.

Cw¥ojv `mjbn "lo' (He) F¶ ]Z¯n\v aebmf¯nte¡v ]Zm\p]Z hnhÀ¯\w \S¯nbm "Ah³' F¶pXs¶bmWv AÀ°w. F¶m _lpam\]pckw "Ah³' F¶Xns\ "A§v' Ft¶m "At±lw' Ft¶m Hs¡ {]tbmKn¡p¶XmWv km[mcWbmbn I¬Sphcp¶Xv. Hcp taept²ymKØs\¡pdn¨v He told me F¶Xv ""Ah³ Ft¶mSp ]dªp'' F¶v Iogpt²ymKØÀ ]dbnÃ, "At±lw ]dªpsht¶' HuNnXyt_m[apÅ IogptZymKس ]dbq. F¶m kzÀ¤Ø ]nXmhmb ssZhw, CÃm¯Xns\ DÅXns\t¸mse hnfn¨phcp¯phm³ ià\mb ]nXmhns\ Hcp Iqkepw IqSmsX \o F¶pw Ah³ F¶pw hnfn¡m\pÅ \½psS XtâSw sNdpXÃ! ]coiXzw AXnsâ aqÀ²\yXbn \ne\nÀ¯p¶Xn\v F´pw sN¿m³ aSn¡m¯hÀhsc Cu hgn¡v Nn´n¨n«pt]mepansöXv AÛpXw!

Cw¥ojn "bq' (You) F¶Xn\v \n§Ä F¶ _lpam\hpw "lo' (He) F¶Xn\v "AhnSp¶vv', "At±lw' F¶ BZchpw hln¡m³ Ignbpw. F¶m "\o' F¶pw "Ah³' F¶pw aebmf¯n hnfn¡pt¼mÄ _lpam\aÃ, A\mZchmWv {]ISamIp¶Xv. CXv Xncn¨dnªhÀ, \½psS FÃmsaÃmamb ssZhs¯ "Ah³' F¶v hnfn¡nÃ, "A§v' "AhnSp¶v' F¶v BZcthmsS hnfn¨v \ap¡v  ioen¡mw. ss__nÄ hmbn¡pt¼mÄ "Ah³' F¶pÅnS¯v AhnSp¶v Ft¶m "\o' F¶pÅnS¯v "A§v' Ft¶m hcnIÄ¡nSbn hmbn¡m³ ]Tn¡mw.

bYmÀ°¯n CXv \½psS IpäaÃ, Cu ssien \½psS aebmf ss__nfn FgpXn¸nSn¸n¨ ]WvUnX·mcpsS IpäamWv. FUn1889, 1911 ImeL«§fnembn aebmf¯nte¡v ]cn`mjs¸Sp¯nb ]gb\nabhpw ]pXnb \nbahpw BWv C¶v \½psS ssIhiapÅ "kXythZ]pkvXIw'. e¬S³ anj³, NÀ¨v anj³, amÀtXm½m, bmt¡m_mb k`mhn`mK§fpsS {]mXn\n[yapÅ Hcp I½nänbmWv kXythZ]pkvXI¯nsâ ]cn`mj¡v {]hÀ¯n¨hÀ. Ct¶¡v 96 sImÃw ap¼pÅ aebmfamWv kXythZ]pkvXI¯nepÅXv. Cu aebmf ssien{]Imcw ]e ]niIpIfpw kXythZ]pkvXI¯n ImWm³ Ignbpw. F¶m ]mc¼cyambn, Xeapd Xeapdbmbn ]Tn¨phcp¶ Cu ssienbn A¸w ]niIp¬sS¦nepw AXv AwKoIcn¨v t]mIm\mWv FÃmhcpw {ian¡p¶Xv. ip² AÀ°w a\Ênem¡m³ aäv `mjIfnte¡v t]mIm³ aSnbnÃm¯hÀ kz´w ssIbnepÅ ss__nfn Xncp¯p hcp¯m³ B{Kln¡p¶nÃ. tIcf¯n ]e {]kmZIcpw C¶v  ss__nÄ A¨Sn¡p¶p¬Sv F¦nepw ]pdwN«, A¨Sn¡p¶ t]¸À F¶nhtb amdp¶pffq, AXn\pÅnse `mjbv¡v Hcp ]cnjvImchpw hcp¯m³ Bcpw apXncp¶nÃ.

asämcp ]niIv

Ipcnin InS¶v Zmln¨p heª tbiphn\v IpSn¡m³ sImSp¡p¶Xv \mev kphntij§fnepw hnhcn¨ncn¡p¶Xv t\m¡pI:

1. ""DSs\ Ahcn Hcp¯³ HmSn Hcp kvt]m§p ]pfn¨ hoªp \nsd¨p HmS¯¬Snt·Â B¡n Ah¶p IpSn¸m³ sImSp¯p''. a¯mbn 27:48.

2.""]SbmfnIfpw Ahs\ ]cnlkn¨v Ah¶p ]pfn¨ hoªp ImWn¨p'' (eqt¡mkv 23: 36).

3. ""AhÀ Hcp kvt]m§v ]pfn¨ hoªv \nsd¨p Cutkm¸pX¬Snt·Â B¡n Ahsâ hmtbmSp ASp¸n¨p'' (tbml¶m³ 20:29).

4: ""XetbmSnSw F¶À°apÅ tKmÂÂtKmYm F¶ Øet¯¡v Ahs\ sIm¬Spt]mbn. I¬Snsh® IeÀ¯nb hoªv Ah¶p sImSp¯p. Aht\m hm§nbnÃ''. (aÀt¡mkv 15: 22þ23). Then they offered Him wine mixed with myrrh. (Mark 15:23)

Ing¡p\n¶pÅ Úm\nIÄ D®ntbiphns\ Bcm[n¨v s]m¶v(Gold), Ip´pcp¡w(Incense), aqcv (Myrrh) F¶nh ImgvNh¨p F¶v a¯mbn 2:11  ImWmw. aqcv F¶Xv HcpXcw kpKÔ{ZhyamWv. "\dp¼i' F¶v ip²aebmf¯n ]dbpw. aqcv F¶p ]dªm FÃmhÀ¡pw a\ÊnemIpw. aÀt¡mkv 15: 23  tbiphn\v IpSn¡m³ sImSp¯Xv aqcv IeÀ¯nb hoªv Bbncp¶p. AXn\v ISp¯ ssI¸v Bbncn¡pw. aqcv F¶Xn\v ]cn`mj \nÀÆln¨t¸mÄ ChnsS "I¬Snsh®' BbXv F§s\bmsW¶v AdnbnÃ.

""I¬Snsh®'' F¶Xnsâ icnbmb AÀ°w a\Ênem¡nbm Cu ]cn`mjbpw I¬Snsh®t]mse BÀ¡pw Ad¸pfhm¡pw. 

I¬Snsh® = apeIpSn amdm¯ B\¡p«nbpsS hnkÀÖyw. (dung of baby elephants).

\n[nbpw sImÅbpw

\n[n In«pt¼mÄ Hcp hyàn¡v D¬SmIp¶ kt´mjw A{]Xo£nXhpw AXy[nIhpambncn¡pw. ]pcmX\ Ime¯v Pohn¨ncp¶ hyànIÄ X§fpsS kzÀ®w, henb hne]nSn¸pÅ hkvXp¡Ä XpS§nbh i{Xp¡sf `b¶v henb ]m{X§fntem IÂ`cWnIfntem a®n Ipgn¨pSpambncp¶p. CXp sNbvXhÀ acn¨pt]mbm CXv a®n adªpInS¡pw. Ime§Ä¡p tijw `qanbn A[zm\n¡pItbm IpgnIfpw InWdpw Ipgn¡pItbm aäpw sN¿pt¼mÄ NneÀ¡v C{]ImcapÅ \n[nIÄ In«nbXmbn tI«n«p¬Sv. AhcpsS kt´mjw AXy[nIambncn¡pw. Cu I¬sS¯nb \n[n AbmfpsS kz´amWv. A[zm\n¨p heª hyàn GXm\pw kab¯n\pÅn tImSoizc\mIp¶p. Ahsâ kt´mjw AhÀ®\obw. C¯cw kt´mjamWv Bcm[\bv¡pw {]mÀ°\bv¡psamSphn \msaÃmw B{Kln¡p¶Xv. AhÀ®\obamb kt´mjw!

NneÀ {]mÀ°n¡pt¼mÄ ""sImÅ'' In«nb B\µt¯msS aS§m³ CSbm¡Wtasb¶v ]dbp¶Xv tI«n«p¬Sv. sImÅ F¶Xv tamjvSns¨Sp¯ apXemWv. CXp In«pt¼mÄ `bta D¬Smhq. BbXn\m \ap¡n\n sImÅIn«nb kt´mjw th¬S, ""\n[n'' In«pt¼mÄ D¬SmIp¶ kt´mjw aXn.

kwkmcw

kplr¯v Ft¶mSv: \o kv\m\s¸«Xv icnbmbnÃ. \½psS ]mc¼cyatà hepXv?

Rm³: Hcp Poh·cW hnjb¯n Pohsâ ]£t¯m acW¯nsâ ]£t¯m Rm³ \n¡Wsa¶mWv \o B{Kln¡p¶Xv?

kplr¯v: Pohsâ ]£¯v.

Rm³: BcmWv bYmÀ° Poh³?

kplr¯v: tbip{InkvXp

Rm³: tbip{InkvXp ]dªXn³ {]Imcw, Pohsâ ]£¯v \n¡m\mbn Rm³ kv\m\s¸«Xv sXämtWm?

kplr¯v: AÃ.

(Cu hnjb¯nepÅ R§fpsS hmKzmZw ChnsS XoÀ¶p. R§Ä Ct¸mgpw kplr¯p¡fmWv).

Nn´

Ipsd \mfpIÄ¡p tijw {]apJ ss{IkvXh Nn´I\mbncp¶ tXmakv F sI¼nknsâv "{InkvXzm\pIcWw' Hcp ]p\Àhmb\bv¡v hnt[bam¡n. AXnsegpXnbncn¡p¶ Hcp hmIyw C{]ImcamWv.

Verily, when the day of judgment comes, we shall not be examined on what we have read, but on what we have done; not on how learnedly we have spoken, but on how religiously we have lived. (The Imitation of Christ, chapter 3, paraghraph 5).

(hn[n Znhk¯nÂv \mw F´p hmbn¨psh¶Ã F´p {]hÀ¯n¨psh\vt\ \nÝbambpw tNmZyap¬SmhpIbpÅq; AXpt]mseX\vs\ \mw F{X ]mWvUnXyt¯msS kwkmcn¨psh¶eve, {]XypX F{X `àntbmsS Pohn¨psh¶p am{Xta ]cntim[n¡pIbpÅq).

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

 hN\hpw Nn´bpw 

sl³dn F«masâ IeymWhpw 

Bw¥n¡³ k`bpw

amXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ

IgnªbmgvN ss{IkvXhtemIw Gsd {i²tbmsS hmbn¨ Hcp hmÀ¯bmbncp¶p It¯men¡m k`bpw Bw¥n¡³ k`bpw H¶n¨ptNcm³ t]mIp¶psh¶Xv. temI¯nse FÃm {][m\ am[ya§fpw Cu hmÀ¯ hfsc {]m[m\yw \ÂIn¯s¶ {]kn²oIcn¨p. c¬Sv {]_e aX§fmb It¯men¡m aXhpw Bw¥n¡³ aXhpw Hcpan¨ptNcphm\pÅ km[yX F{Xt¯mfw D¬sS¶v ]ecpw Nn´n¡p¶p. 

It¯men¡maX¯nsâ t\Xmhmbncp¶ A´cn¨ tPm¬ t]mÄ c¬Sma³ amÀ]m¸mbpsS BioÀhmZt¯msS Hmkvt{Senbbnse {_nkvs_bv³ BÀ¨v _nj]v tPm¬ _mtXÀkv_nbpw Bw¥n¡³aX¯nsâ t\Xmhmbncn¡p¶ ImâÀ_dn BÀ¨v _nj]v tUm. tdmh³ hneywknsâ BioÀhmZt¯msS ku¯m{^n¡bnÂ\n¶pÅ Bw¥n¡³ _nj]v tUhnUv _oävPnbpw F.Un 2000 apX Cu e£y¯n\mbn {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p. Cu c¬Sv hn`mK§fpsSbpw sFIy¯n\pth¬Sn Øm]nXambXpamb "CâÀ\mjW Bw¥n¡³ þtdma³ It¯menIv I½oj³ t^mÀ bqWnän B³Uv anj³' F¶ kwLS\ ta¸dª c¬Sv ]ptcmlnX·mcpsS t\XrXz¯n C¶pw {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p.  ChcpsS {]hÀ¯\w AXnsâ ^e¯ntes¡¯phm³ t]mIp¶psh¶v kmcw.

Ignª Znhkw F\n¡v Hcp Cþsabn In«nbXn NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Snsâ (Bw¥n¡³ aXw) Ncn{Xw F´msW¶pw AXv FgpXmtam F¶pw Hcp ktlmZc³ tNmZn¡p¶p. AXn\m Cu teJ\¯n Bw¥n¡³ k`bpsS Ncn{Xw Npcp¡n hnhcn¡mw.

{InkvXphÀjw 1500 hsc Cu temI¯n Bw¥n¡³ k` Fs¶mcp k` CÃmbncp¶p. Cu Iq«¯n\v t\XrXzw \ÂInbXv sl³dn F«ma³ (Nn{Xw CSXv) F¶ Cw¥ojv cmPmhmWv. At±ls¯ Cu hgn¡v Nn´n¡phm³ klmbn¨Xv Cw¥¬Snse amÀ]m¸mbpsS {]Xn\n[nbmbncp¶ IÀZn\mÄ hpÄknbpw (Nn{Xw Xmsg). sl³dn F«ma\pw IÀZn\mÄ hpÄknbpw tNÀ¶pÅ IÅ¡fnIfpw sXcphp\mSI§fpw sIm¬Sv k¼¶amb ]Xn\©mw \qäm¬Snse k`mNcn{X¯nse Gähpw X{´§fpw IpX{´§fpwsIm¬Sv \ndªp\n¡p¶ AhnlnXIYIfmWv Bw¥n¡³ k`bpsS ]ndhn¡v hgnsXfnbn¨Xv F¶v Hähm¡n ]dbmw.

ImXssd³ BcK¬ F¶ kv{Xosb hnhmlw Ign¨ sl³dn F«ma³, ImXssdsâ tXmgn B\nsb tamln¡m³ XpS§nbtXmsS Bw¥n¡³ Ncn{X¯nsâ H¶mw A[ymbw Bcw`n¡p¶p. ImXssds\ F§s\sb¦nepw Hgnhm¡Wsa¶mbn Nn´. B\ns\ hnhmlw Ign¡p¶Xn\mbn  ImXssd\pambpÅ hnhml_Ôw thÀs¸Sp¯phm³ At±lw ]cn{iaw Bcw`n¨p. cmPmhnsâ ]ckwKhpw \nehnepÅ `mcysb hnhmltamN\w \S¯m\pÅ {ia§fpw Adnª IÀZn\mÄ hpÄkn Cw¥¬Snse sa{Xm·mcpsS A`n{]mbw Bcmªp. ImXssdsâ Ip¼kmc¡mc\mb tdm¨Ìdnse _nj]v ^njÀ CXns\ FXnÀ¡pIbpw cmPmhns\ hnaÀin¡pIbpw sNbvXp. Cu kab¯v t]m¸v t]mÄ aq¶ma³ ]m¸m (1534þ 1549) _nj]v ^njds\ IÀ±n\mfm¡n. CXn tIm]wsIm¬S sl³dn F«ma³ _nj]v ^njdns\ cmPyt{Zml¡päw Npa¯n AdÌvsNbvXv 1535 Pq¬ 22 \v At±ls¯ h[n¨pIfªp. (Nn{Xw: IÀZn\mÄ hpÄkn)

B\nsb hnhmlw Ign¡m³ th¬Sn cmPmhv Xsâ sk{I«dnsb At]£bpambn tdmante¡v Ab¨p. ImXssd\pambpÅ BZyhnhmlw Akm[phmsW¶v sXfnbn¨m c¬Smw hnhml¯n\v A\phmZw \ÂImsa¶v tdmanÂ\n¶v Adnbn¸p¬Smbn. ]n¶oSv sl³dnbpw IÀZn\mÄ hpÄknbpw CXn\pÅ s\t«m«ambn. HSphn c¬Spt]cpw tNÀ¶v At©mfw ImcW§Ä I¬Sp]nSns¨¦nepw ^eap¬SmbnÃ. XpSÀ¶v Cu hnhmltamNhpambn _Ôs¸« ]e tIkpIfpw \S¶psh¦nepw AXnseÃmw sl³dn F«ma³ ]cmPbs¸«psIm¬tSbncp¶p.

CXn\nSbn sl³dnbpw IÀ±n\mÄ hpÄknbpw X½nepÅ _Ô¯nepw hnÅ hogm³ XpS§n. tdmanse ]m¸msbs¡m¬Sv k½Xn¸n¡p¶Xn hpÄkn ]cmPbs¸Sp¶Xmbncp¶p CXn\p ImcWw. HSphn sl³dn Xsâ X\n\ndw ]pd¯pImWn¨p. IÀ±n\mÄ hpÄknsb 1530 HIvtSm_À \men\v cmPyt{Zml¡päw Npa¯n AdÌpsNbvXp. IÀ±n\mÄ luknÂ\n¶v e¬S\nte¡pÅ bm{Xmbv¡nsS At±lw acWs¸«p. acn¡p¶Xn\p apt¼ hpÄkn Xsâ ASp¯ kplr¯p¡tfmSp ]dªXv temI{]kn²amb ImcyamWv. ""Rm³ sl³dn F«ma³ cmPmhns\ tkhn¨Xpt]mse Fsâ ssZhs¯ tkhn¨ncp¶psh¦n Cu hmÀ²Iy¯n Rm³ C{]Imcw Dt]£n¡s¸SpIbnÃmbncp¶p. cmPmhns\ {]oXns¸Sp¯m\pÅ _²¸mSn Rm³ ssZht¯mSpÅ ISaIÄ hnkvacn¨p. AXn\m Cu in£ Rm³ AÀln¡p¶p''. (History of the Popes, Pastor Ludwig, Vol 10, edition 4, London, 1950) IÀ±n\mÄ hpÄkn¡v kXyw t_m[ys¸«t¸mtg¡pw Imew H¯ncn IS¶pt]mbncp¶p.

hpÄknbpsS Øm\¯v ]n¶oSv tXmakv {Im³aÀ F¶ sshZnI³ h¶p. N¡ns¡m¯ N¦c³. tdmapambpÅ _Ôw XfÀ¯m³ Cu tZlw sl³dnsb Gsd klmbn¨p. Cw¥¬Snse {]apJ kÀhÆIemimeIfnse ]¬UnX·mcpsS A`n{]mbw Bcmªv AXn\\pkcn¨v Imcy§Ä sIm¬Spt]mIm³ Ct±lw cmPmhns\ D]tZin¨p. AXn³{]Imcw ]¬UnX·mÀ cmPmhn\v A\pIqeambn þImXssds\ hnhmltamN\w \S¯phm³ þadp]Sn \ÂIn. tdmans\ ]nW¡mXncn¡m³ ImXssds\ Dt]£n¡msX B\ns\ hnhmlw Ign¡m\pÅ Hcp {iahpw cmPmhv \S¯n, ]cmPbs¸«p. HSphn At±lw Hcp Xocpam\¯nse¯n. B Xocpam\amWv It¯men¡m k`bnÂ\n¶v Cw¥¬Snse k`Isf thÀs¸Sp¯n Bw¥n¡³ NÀ¨v AYhm NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Snsâ cq]oIcW¯n\v hgnsXfn¨Xv.

1530 apXte sl³dn F«ma³ Cw¥¬Sv k`bpsS ]cam[nImcn F¶ \nebn {]hÀ¯\w XpS§nbpcp¶psh¶v Ncn{XImc·mÀ ]dbp¶p¬Sv. 1532, tabv 15 \v ImâÀ_dnbn Cw¥¬Snse aX]WvUnX·mcpsSbpw _nj¸pamcpsSbpw {]`p¡·mcpsSbpw Hcp kt½f\w tNÀ¶v Imcy§Ä Xsâ CjvS¯ntes¡¯n¡m³ sl³dn ]²XnIÄ Bcw`n¨p. Cu ImeL«¯nemWv NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Sv F¶ k` ss{IkvXhk`mNcn{X¯n cwK{]thiw sN¿p¶Xv. ]pXnb k`bpsS \nbamhen ImâÀ_dn BÀ¨v _nj¸mbncp¶ hÀlmw FgpXnbp¬Sm¡n. 1532  _nj¸v hÀlmw acn¨tXmsS cmPmhnsâ D]tZiI\mbncp¶ ^mZÀ tXmakv {Im·À ImâÀ_dn BÀ¨v _nj¸mbn amdn. Ct±lw sl³dn F«ma³ cmPmhnsâbpw At±l¯nsâ `mcy ImXssdsâbpw hnhmlw Akm[phmbn {]Jym]n¨p. Cu {]Jym]\s¯¯pSÀ¶v sl³dn F«ma³ B\ns\ hnhmlw Ign¨p.

Hcp hnhmltamN\w t\Sp¶Xn\pth¬Sn Hcp k`Xs¶ D¬Sm¡m³ aSn¡m¯ hyànbmbncp¶p sl³dn F«ma³. At±lw tdmapambn kvt\l¯n Bbncp¶t¸mÄ entbm ]¯ma³ amÀ]m¸m (1513þ1521) ""hnizmkkwc£I³'' F¶ Øm\t¸cp\ÂIn sl³dn F«mas\ BZcn¨psh¦nÂ, NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Sv D¬SmhpIbpw cmPmhv ]pXnb IeymWw Ign¡pIbpw sNbvXtXmsS s¢aâv ]m¸m (1523 þ34) sl³dn F«mas\ ""k`mt{Zmlnbmbn'' 1533 Pqsse 11\v {]Jym]n¨p. amÀ]m¸mbpsS {]kvXmh\ icn am{Xta BIqsh¶pw AXv Hcn¡epw sXänsöpw BWv It¯men¡mhnizmksa¦nepw (CXns\ amÀ]m¸mbpsS "A{]amZnXzm[nImcw' F¶p hnfn¡p¶p) Hcp ]m¸m hnizmkkwc£I\m¡n DbÀ¯nbhs\ asämcp ]m¸m k`mt{Zmln F¶v ap{ZIp¯nb kw`hhpw D¬Smbn. A{]amZnXzm[nImcw kzml!

s]®psI«Â kzmX{´y¯n\pth¬SnbmWv sl³dn F«ma³ Bw¥n¡³k` D¬Sm¡nbXv. Cu kzmX{´yw At±lw icn¡pw D]tbmKn¨p. ImXssd\p tijw B³ t_mfn³, Ahsc ]n¶oSv AbmÄ h[n¨pIfªp, F¶n«v sPbn³ skbvasd hnhmlw Ign¨p, Ahsc Hgnhm¡n B³ ¢mhvkns\ hnhmlw Ign¨p, Ahsc Dt]£n¨v ImXdn³ lhmÀUns\ hnhmlw Ign¨p, Ahscbpw Dt]£n¨v HSphn ImssX³ ]mÀ F¶ kv{Xosb hnhmlw Ign¨p. k`mt\Xmhv Bcw`n¨ hnhmltamN\k{¼Zmbw NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Snse hnizmknIÄ C¶pw btYjvSw D]tbmKn¡p¶p. CXp X§fpsS ]mc¼cyamsW¶v AhÀ AhImis¸Sp¶p.

kv{Xo]pcpj hnhml¯n\v ^mj³ CÃmXmsb¶p hnizkn¡p¶ NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Sn Ct¸mÄ kv{Xo, kv{Xosbbpw ]pcpj³, ]pcpjs\bpw hnhmlw Ign¡p¶p. CubSp¯v Hcp ]pcpjs\ hnhmlw Ign¨ _nj¸pt]mepw AhÀ¡p¬Smbn. IpSpw_PohnX¯n\v {]m[m\yw \ÂInbncp¶p F¶v IoÀ¯ntI« tPm¬t]mÄ c¬Sma³ amÀ]m¸m, NÀ¨v Hm^v Cw¥¬Spw It¯men¡mk`bpw ebn¡phm³ th¬Sn Hcp kwLS\Xs¶ D¬Sm¡n F¶v ]dbp¶Xv XnI¨pw sshcp²yambn tXm¶p¶p. At±lw tcmKnbmbn IgnªIme¯v kzm[o\apÅ atäsX¦nepw Ip_p²nIfmbncn¡ptam Cu kwLS\ D¬Sm¡nbXn\v ]n¶n {]hÀ¯n¨Xv F¶v eb\¯n\p apt¼ At\zjn¡p¶Xv  It¯men¡mk`bv¡v \ÃXmsWt¶ ]dtb¬Sq. 

Cu c¬SpIq«§fpsSbpw eb\w bmYmÀ°yambm CXn a\waSp¯ hensbmcpIq«w hnizmknIÄ Cu k`IfnÂ\n¶pw kXyssZhk`sb At\zjn¨v I¬sS¯m³ Cu kw`h¯neqsS CSbmIpw. ]mc¼cy¯nsâ Aip²hmbp izkn¨v izmkwap«n¡gnbp¶hÀ¡v ssZha¡Ä kzmX{´yt¯msS izkn¡p¶ ip²hmbp aW¡phms\¦nepw CXv hgnsbmcp¡pw. ]n¶oSv Iq«w Iq«§fmbn ]ecpw Cu ]mc¼cy_Ô\§tfmSp kemw ]dbpw.

Ahkm\ambn Ht¶ ]dbp¶pÅq: hfc«§s\ hfcs«, sImbvt¯mfw hfcs«!

Nn´:

HmÀ¯tUmIvkv k`bpw bmt¡m_mb k`bpw X½neSn \nÀ¯n kvt\l¯n Pohn¡Wsa¶v _n.sP.]n kwØm\ {]knUâv ]n.sI. IrjvWZmkv k`mt\Xm¡·msc D]tZin¨psh¶v hmÀ¯!

HmÀ¯tUmIvkv k`bpw bmt¡m_mb k`bpw H¶mbn¡gnbpt¼mÄ ]n.sI. IrjvWZmkn\v Hcp "sjhenbÀ]«w' \ÂIp¶Xns\¡pdn¨v BtemNn¡p¶Xn sXänÃ.

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

 hN\hpw Nn´bpw

\nehnf¡n\p ]n¶nse kwkvImcw

amXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ

Hcp s]âs¡mÌv hnizmkn \nehnf¡v I¯n¨v tbmKw DZvLmS\w sN¿mtam ?

F´psIm¬Sv ssZha¡Ä `h\§fn \nehnf¡v sXfnbn¨pIqSm? 

C{]Imcsamcp tNmZyw Ab¨pX¶v adp]Sn Bhiys¸«ncn¡p¶Xv Xncph\´]pc¯p\n¶v ktlmZcn kcfmtZhnbmWv. B\pImenIambn {]m[m\yaÀln¡p¶ Cu tNmZy¯n\v ZnPnFw\yqkneqsS adp]Sn \ÂIWsa¶pw B ktlmZcn Bhiys¸Sp¶p. tNmZyw Ab¨pX¶ ktlmZcn¡v \µn.

\nehnf¡n\pw AXnse Zo]¯n\pw at\mlmcnXtbsdbp¬Sv. \neIfpÅ hnf¡v F¶v \nehnf¡ns\ hn{Kln¨p ]dbmw. `mcX¯nse sslµh A¼e§fnepw sslµhcpsS `h\§fnepw {][m\ NS§pIÄ¡pw \nehnf¡pIÄ¡v apJyØm\ap¬Sv. tIcf¯n s]âs¡mÌpImÀ HgnsIbpÅ FÃm ss{IkvXhhn`mK§fpw apkvenwIfpw HgnsIbpÅ FÃmhÀ¡pw \nehnf¡t\mSv arZpekao]\amWv. It¯men¡cpsS IeymW¸´enepw ]ÅnIfnepw FÃmw \nehnf¡p {]XnjvTbbp¬Sv. H¶v, aq¶v, A©v, Ggv F¶n§s\ GsX¦nepw HäkwJy {Ia¯n Xncnbn«mWv \nehnf¡vv I¯n¡mdpÅXv. \nehnf¡n\v Cs¶mcp atXXc`mhap¬Sv. \ncoizchmZn¡pw \nehnf¡nt\mSv \ockanÃ.

]pd¸mSp]pkvXIw 25: 31  C{kmtb D¬Smt¡¬S \nehnf¡nsâ BIrXnbpw {]IrXnbpw hnhcn¡p¶p¬Sv. (Nn{Xw 1 ImWpI) ]pd¸mSp Imew apXte blqZ³ \nehnf¡v D]tbmKn¡p¶Xmbn ImWmw. s]âs¡mÌÀ¡p \nehnf¡v A{X\nÊmc hkvXphpaÃ. Ggp \nehnf¡pIÄ¡p \Sphn \neb¦n[cn¨v \n¡p¶h\mb a\pjy]p{Xs\ ss__nfnse shfn¸mSp]pkvXIw shfns¸Sp¯p¶p¬Sv. AXnse Ggp \nehnf¡pIÄ Ggp k`IfmsW¶ hnhcWhpw shfn¸mSp]pkvXI¯n ImWmw. F¶m \nehnf¡n F®sbmgn¨v Zo]w sXfnbn¨v hnizmknIfpsS hoSpIfntem AhcpsS s]mXpNS§pIfntem D]tbmKn¡mdnÃ. ss__nfn ]cmaÀiap¬sS¦nepw {InkvXp`àsâ Bßobm´co£w DbÀ¯m³ \nehnf¡n\v {]tXyIns¨m¶pw sN¿m\nÃ, AXn\m s]âs¡mÌÀ CXv D]tbmKn¡mdnà F¶pam{Xw. ""Rm³ temI¯nsâ {]ImiamsW''¶v tbip{InkvXp ]dªXn\mepw shfn¸mSp]pkvXI¯n \nehnf¡v ]cmaÀin¡s¸«Xn\mepw \nehnf¡n Zo]w sXfnbn¨pthWw k`mtbmKw XpS§ms\t¶m I¬h³j³ DZvLmS\w sNt¿¬SsXt¶m Hcp s]âs¡mÌpImc\pw Bhiys¸«Xmbn tI«ptIÄhnt]mepanÃ.

C´yalmcmPy¯nse \nehnf¡pw shfn¸mSp]pkvXI¯nse \nehnf¡pw c¬Spw c¬SmWv. ]m thsd, ]m¸¨³ shsd F¶ XXzw. t]cpsIm¬Sv c¬Spw \nehnf¡msW¦nepw BIrXnbnepw kmwkvImcnI ]Ým¯e¯nepw c¬Spw c¬SmWv (Nn{Xw 2 ImWpI). C´yalmcmPy¯nse \nehnf¡v km[mcW \nehnf¡Ã. sslµhÀ¡v \nehnf¡pXs¶ tZhXpeyamWv. \nehnf¡v awKfIÀ½§Ä¡v D]tbmKn¡p¶Xpt]mepw AXns\mcp ]cn]mh\X I¸n¨p\ÂIns¡m¬SmWv. \à Imcy¯n\v Cd§p¶Xv \nehnf¡pw AXnse Zo]hpw I¬SpsIm¬Smbncn¡Ww F¶Xv `mcXob kwkvImc¯n DÄt¨À¶ncn¡p¶ Hcp Nn´mKXnbmWv. AántZhs\ hfsc ]cn]mh\XtbmsS {]XnjvTn¡m\pÅ CSambn sslµhhnizmknIÄ \nehnf¡ns\ ImWp¶p. Cu hnizmkapÅ sslµh³ \nehnf¡nse Zo]¯n\p ap¶n sXmgpXp \n¡p¶Xv \mw ImWmdp¬Sv. \nehnf¡v F¶v ]dbmdp¬sS¦nepw AXns\ \ne¯phbv¡m³t]mepw A[nIamcpw CjvSs¸SmdnÃ. A{Xta ]qPyamWv \nehnf¡nsâ Øm\w `mcX ]Ým¯e¯nÂ.

]ucmWnIIme apX \½psS \m«n \ne\n¡p¶ enwK]qPbpsS kzm[o\¯nemWv `mcX\nehnf¡pIÄ \nÀ½n¨ncn¡p¶Xv. AXn\m \nehnf¡n F®sbmgn¨v AXn Xncnbn«v hbv¡p¶XpXs¶ \nehnf¡n\p \SphnepÅ hn{Klamb inhenwKs¯ Bcm[n¡p¶Xn\mWv.

ssZha¡Ä¡v \nehnf¡v sXfnbn¡m³ AhImiap¬tSm? \nehnf¡n\v ]qPyX I¸n¨pw AXnse