]utemkv: PohnXhpw ZÀi\hpw

({InkvXp`à\v {InkvXobPohnXNcy \nÀÆNn¨ ]utemkv As¸mkvsXmesâ PohnNcn{Xw Bscbpw BIÀjn¡p¶XmWv. {InkvXphn\pth¬Sn Pohn¨v {InkvXphn adª B henb `àsâ PohnXw GsXmcmÄ¡pw {]tNmZ\IcamWv. {InkvXphnsâ ]p\xcp°m\¯n\p tijw k`bn kw`hn¨ Gähpw henb AÛpXw ]utemknsâ am\km´camsW¶mWv ]¬UnXaXw.. 

hnhn[ {KÙ§fpsS klmbt¯msSbmWv Cu cN\ ChnsS \nÀÆln¨ncn¡p¶Xv. Cu ]wàn¡v ]e {KÙ§tfmSpw IS¸mSp¬Sv. ]utemkv As¸mkvsXmesâ PohnXs¯¡pdn¨v Adnbm³ \S¯nb At\zjW¯nse I¬sS¯epIÄ {]nb hmb\¡mcpambn ]¦phbv¡p¶p. A`n{]mbhpw \nÀt±ihpw {]Xo£n¡p¶p  

                                                             þamXyp sN¼pI¬S¯nÂ)

A[ymbw 1 

tZiw

]temkv As¸mkvsXmes\¡pdn¨v ]T\w \S¯p¶hÀ H«pw A{][m\aÃmsX a\Ênemt¡¬S H¶mWv At±l¯nâ P·tZis¯bpw AXnsâ Ncn{X ]Ým¯es¯bpw Ipdn¨pÅ Imcy§Ä. As¸mkvsXme {]hÀ¯nIfn kl{km[n]t\mSv Xsâ kztZiw ]utemkv hyàam¡p¶p¬Sv ""InenIybn XÀskmkv (Tarsus) F¶ {]kn² \Kc¯nse ]uc\mtbmcp blqZ³ BIp¶p'' (As¸mkvsXme {]hr¯n 21:39).

saUnätd\nb³ Xoc¯v Gjymssa\dnsâ sX¡pIng¡pÅ Hcp {]tZiamWv InenIy. {]apJ bh\Ihnbmb tlmaÀ Xsâ CenbUv F¶ IrXnbn InenIysb ]cmaÀin¡p¶p¬Sv. Nne ]pcmX\ {KÙ§fn Cu tZis¯ Inkpshbväv\ (kizzuwaitna) F¶pw "Inhyq' F¶pw hnfn¡p¶Xmbn ImWp¶p. ImeKW\ {]Imcw _n.kn. ]¯papX H¼Xp hsc \qäm¬SpIfn Akodnb¡mcpw Bdp apX \mephsc \qäm¬SpIfn t]Àjy¡mcpw _n.kn. 333 þ AeIvkm¬SdpsS `cW¯nepw XpSÀ¶v skeqIy³ `cW¯nepambncp¶p InenIy. _n.kn. 102  tdmansâ A[o\Xbnembn. _n.kn. 67  t]mws], XÀskmkv XeØm\am¡n InenIysb Hcp {]tXyI {]hniy B¡nsb¦nepw _n.kn. 25  kndnbtbmSp tNÀ¯v Hcp kwbpà {]hniy cq]s¸Sp¯n. XpSÀ¶t§m«v "kndnb þInenIy' F¶ t]cnemWv Cu {]tZiw Adnbs¸«Xv. CXn\memhWw ]utemkpw eq¡pw "kndnb InenIy' F¶v D]tbmKn¨ncn¡p¶Xv. (A¸.{]hr¯nIÄ 15:23, 15-þ40 ImWpI)

(XpÀ¡nbpsS `q]S¯n ]¨ hr¯¯n\pÅn XmÀskmknsâ Øm\w tcJs¸Sp¯nbncn¡p¶p.

_n.kn. 67 apX tdmansâ `cW¯n³Iognembncp¶p InenIybpw AXnse {]apJ ]«Wamb XÀskmkpw. _n.kn. H¼Xmw \qäm¬Sp apXepÅ Ncn{XtcJIfn Øm\w]nSn¨n«pÅ XÀskmkv \Kcw \nch[n cmPy§fpsS B[n]Xy§Ä¡pw A[n\nthi§Ä¡pw thZnbmbn«p¬Sv. C¶v B[p\nI XpÀ¡nbpsS `mKamWv XÀtkmkv. F¶m Cu {]tZiw Akodnbbnse skanän¡pIfpsSbpw Bcy·mcpsSbpw {Ko¡pImcpsSbpw tdmansâbpw A[nImc¯n³Iogn Ignªn«p¬Sv.

XÀskmkv \Kc¯nsâ AcnIneqsS HgpIp¶ knUv\kv \Zn ]pcmX\Ime§fn XÀskmkns\ {]apJ XpdapJam¡nbncp¶psh¦nepw \qäm¬SpIfmbn ASnªpIqSnb F¡Â tiJcw ]n¶oSv XÀskmkns\ XpdapJ]«W§fpsS Øm\¯p\n¶pw \o¡n¡fªp. C¶v XÀskmknÂ\n¶pw Ccp]Xv IntemaoäÀ AIsebpÅ saÀko\ ]«W¯n\mWv XpdapJØm\w. _n.kn. 333 þ  AeIvkm¬SÀ N{IhÀ¯n XÀskmkns\ Iogvs¸Sp¯nbncp¶p. knUv\kv \Znbn Ipfn¨Xnsâ ^eambn AeIvkm¬SÀ¡p ]nSns]« tcmKamWv At±l¯nsâ acW¯n\v CSbm¡nbXs{X.

{]apJ As¸m{In^ {KÙamb a¡_mbÀ c¬Smw ]pkvXI¯n XÀskmkv \Kcs¯¡pdn¨v {]Xn]mZn¡p¶p¬Sv ""C¡me¯v cmPmhv Xsâ D]\mcnbmb A´ntbm¡kn\v XÀskmkv, aÅqkv F¶o \Kc§Ä k½m\n¨Xn\m AhnsS P\§Ä Iem]ap¬Sm¡n'' (2 a¡_mbÀ 4:30).

kndnb³ ta[mhnXzIme¯v blqZÀ XÀskmkn IpSntbdnsb¶pw C¡me¯v ]utemknsâ ]qÀÆnIcpw Cu \Kc¯n F¯ns¸«ncn¡msa¶pamWv BZnak`bnse {]apJ\mbncp¶ Ptdmw (hnip² Ptdmw) IcpXp¶Xv. ChÀ XÀskmknse "KnkvKe' {Kma¡mcmbncn¡msa¶pw t]mws]bpsS Ime¯v (_n.kn. 67\p tijw) ChÀ¡v tdma³ ]ucXzw In«nbncn¡msa¶pw Ncn{XImc·mÀ A`n{]mbs¸Sp¶p. Xms\mcp tdmam ]uc\msW¶v ]utemkv {]Jym]n¡p¶p¬Sv. (""Rmt\m A§s\ P\n¨ncn¡p¶p'' A¸. {]hr¯nIÄ 22:28). ""Ah³ P·\m tdmam ]uc\mbncp¶psh¦n Ah\p apt¼ Ahsâ ]nXmhpw tdmam ]uc\mbncp¶cn¡Ww. tdmam ]ucXzw tdmam \Kc¯n P\n¨hÀ¡p am{Xambn \nb{´n¨ncp¶p'' F¶v F.F³. sjÀhn³ sshäv A`n{]mbs¸Sp¶p.

XÀskmkv \Kc¯nsâ DÛhs¯¡pdn¨v blqZ þtdma³ Ncn{XImc\mb ^vfmhnbkv tPmko^kpw ss__nÄ Ncn{X]¬SnX\mb hneyw dmwskbpw {it²bamb Hcp hnhcWw \ÂIp¶p¬Sv. t\mlnsâ a¡fmb tjw, lmw, bms^¯v F¶nhcn bms^¯nsâ aI\mb bmhmsâ aI³ XÀioiv (D¸¯n 10:4) ChnsS Xmakw XpS§nbXn\membncn¡Ww Cu \Kcw XÀskmkv F¶v Adnbs¸Sm³ XpS§nbsX¶v ChÀ DZmlcWklnXw kaÀ°n¡p¶p. (Chcn PmXnIfpsS Zzo]pIÄ AXXp tZi¯n `mj `mjbmbpw PmXn PmXnbmbpw Ipew Ipeambpw ]ncnªp þD¸¯n 10:5). F¶ hmIyamWv XÀskmkv \Kc¯nsâ \m`o\mfn _Ôw t\mlnsâ a¡fn I¬sS¯m³ Cu Ncn{XImc·msc t{]cn¸n¨sX¶p IcpXp¶Xn sXänÃ.

]ucmWnI Ncn{Xw Gsd AhImis¸Smhp¶ XÀskmkv \Kcw ZmÀin\nI XmÀ¡nI taJeIfnepw Gsd tim`n¨ncp¶p. _n.kn. 15  {]apJ tÌmbnIv Nn´I\mbncp¶ AtY\mtZmdknsâ kman]yw XÀskmkns\ tÌmbnIv Nn´bpsS Hcp {]apJ tI{µam¡n amän. tÌmbnIv Nn´IfpsSbpw A\p_Ô XXzimkv{X {]Øm\§fpsSbpw BhnÀ`mhw XÀskmkn \nch[n bh\]¬UnX·mcpsS DÛmh¯n\v ImcWambn. ""XÀskmknse ]¬SnX·msc temI¯nsâ FÃm `mK§fnepw ImWphm³ Ignªncp¶''Xmbn ]dbs¸Sp¶p.

C{]Imcw ]pcmXImew apXte kmwkvImcnI þhmWnPy þZmÀin\nI ]mc¼cyw Gsd AhImis¸Sm\pÅ Hcp ]«Wamb XÀskmknemWv ]utemkv P\n¡p¶Xv. P·wsIm¬Sv Gsd Ipeo\Xbpw kmwkvImcnI ta·bpw AhImis¸Sm\p¬Smbncp¶psh¦nepw tbip{InkvXphnepÅ _Ô¯nsâ Xo{hX F{Xt¯mfw iàambncn¡Wsa¶ Xncn¨dnhv, X\n¡v em`ambncp¶Xns\sbÃmw {InkvXphns\{]Xn \jvSam¡phm³ At±ls¯ t{]cn¸n¨p. {InkvXphns\ t\Sp¶XneqsS Hcph³ DSabmIp¶ imizXamb k¼¯nsâbpw kzÀKob ]ucXz¯nsâbpw ap¼n `uXnI k¼¯nsâbpw IpealnabpsSbpw s]můcw ^nen¸nbÀ¡pÅ I¯n At±lw Xpd¶p ImWn¡p¶p (^nen¸nbÀ 3:7).

]utemknsâ amXm]nXm¡sf¡pdnt¨m _Ôp¡sf¡pdnt¨m Ncn{X¯ntem hnip² ss__nfntem IqSpX ]cmaÀi§fnÃ. At±l¯nsâ s]§fpsS aIs\¡pdn¨v As¸mkvsXme {]hr¯nbn (A¸.{]hr¯n 23:16) ]cmaÀiap¬sS¦nepw IqSpX hnhcw AhnsSbpw I¬sS¯m³ Ignbp¶nÃ.

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

(13/8/7)

(ASp¯ A[ymbw: _meyw, hwiw )

A[ymbw 2

_meyw, hwiw

\½psS IÀ¯mhmb tbip{InkvXphnsâ P\\w F.Un. H¶n Bbncp¶nsöpw AXv _n.kn. Ggn\pw Bdn\pw CSbn Bbncp¶psh¶pw FXm¬Sv s]mXpsh AwKoIcn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶ Ncn{XamWv. CXn\v sXfnhmbn \ÂInbncn¡p¶Xv kphntij¯n tbiphnsâ P\\hpambn _Ôs¸«v ""tltdmtZmkv cmPmhv KeoenbbpsS KhÀ®dmbncp¶p'' (eq¡ 3:1) F¶ hmIyamWv. tltdmtZmkv _n.kn. \men acWs¸«psh¶Xv Ncn{X¯nsâ `mKamWv. tlmtdmtZmknsâ acW¯n\p tijaWtÃm tPmk^pw adnbhpw CuPn]vXnÂ\n¶v \kd¯nte¡v Xmakw amäp¶Xv. Cu Imebfhn tbiphn\v GXm¬Sv aq¶p hbknt\mSSp¯v {]mbw hcpw. 

F.Un. H¶n\pw A©n\pw CSbn Bbncp¶p ]utemknsâ P\\w F¶mWv ]utemkns\¡pdn¨pÅ ]e B[nImcnI tcJIfpw hncÂNq¬Sp¶Xv. ]utemkv XmÀtkmkn ]nd¶t¸mÄ \kd¯n Ggn\pw ]{´¬Sn\pw at[y {]mbapÅ tbip ""Úm\¯nepw {]mb¯nepw ssZh¯nsâbpw a\pjycpsSbpw {]oXnbnepw hfÀ¶phcnIbmbncp¶p'' F¶v A\pam\n¡mw (eq¡ 2:52).

\kd¯n tbip amXm]nXm¡Ä¡v hnt[b\mbn Pohn¨t¸mÄ \kd¯nÂ\n¶pw GItZiw Aªqdp IntemaoäÀ AIse XÀskmkn ]utemkv amXm]nXm¡fpsS Hma\bmbn hfÀ¶p. ]nXm¡·mcpsS \Kcamb sPdpkteanÂ\n¶pw hfsc AIsebmbncp¶p XÀskmkv F¦nepw blqZaXmNmc§fn IrXyX ]peÀ¯p¶ Hcp IpSpw_ambncp¶p ]utemkntâsX¶v IcpXp¶Xn sXänÃ. CXn\v sXfnhmbn«pÅXv ^nen¸nbÀ¡pÅ I¯n ]utemkv \ÂIp¶ hnhcWamWv. ""bn{kmtb PmXn¡mc³, s_\ymao³ tKm{X¡mc³, F{_mbcnÂ\n¶p P\n¨ F{_mb³, \ymb{]amWw kw_Ôn¨v ]coi³'' (^nen¸nbÀ 3:5). Xsâ Ipealnasb¡pdn¨pÅ ]utemknsâ Cu {]Jym]\§sfm¶pw At±l¯nsâ \nehn« Al¦mcaÃ. {InkvXphnizmk¯nte¡v h¶Xn\p tijw At±l¯nsâ PohnX¯n\v Chsbms¡ A\pIqe LSI§fmbn¯oÀ¶ ]e kµÀ`§fpw D¬Smbn«p¬Sv.

blqZ³ shdpt¸msS am{Xw ImWp¶ "hnPmXobÀ' Xn§n¸mÀ¡p¶ bh\tZi¯v ]nd¡phm\pw hnPmXob kwkvImcs¯¡pdn¨v Adnbphm\pw ssZhw {]tXyIw A\phmZw sImSp¯ hyànbmbncp¶p ]utemkv. blqZsâ Ncn{Xw ]cntim[n¡pt¼mÄ ImWp¶ ckIcamb Hcp Imcyap¬Sv þblqZ³ blqZ\Ãm¯hs\ shdp¡p¶p, blqZ\Ãm¯hÀ blqZs\bpw. blqZ\pw blqZ\Ãm¯hcpw X½n h¨p]peÀ¯p¶ Cu hntZzj¯n\p Xpeyambn asämcp DZmlcWw temINcn{X¯nÂ\n¶v Nq¬Sn¡mWn¡phm³ IgnbnÃ. AbÂcmPy§sfÃmw i{XpcmPy§fmbn amdnb atäsX¦nepw Hcp cmPyw temI¯nep¬tSm þC{kmtb AÃmsX?

hnPmXob tZi¯p\n¶pw DbÀ¶ph¶ ""k¼qÀ® blqZ\mb'' ]utemkv, blqZsâbpw hnPmXobsâbpw at[y Hcp ]meambn«mWv \nesImÅp¶Xv. `qanbpsS AXnÀ¯nIÄhsc tbip{InkvXphnepÅ c£ hym]n¸n¡p¶Xn\v hnPmXobÀ¡v Zo]ambn ssZhw sa\ª hyànbmbncp¶p ]utemkv. (A¸.{]hr¯n 13 :47). blqZs\bpw hnPmXobs\bpw X½n Hcpan¸n¡p¶Xn\v ssZh¯m {]tXyIw sXcsªSp¡s¸« hyàn F¶ \nebn ]utemkns\ Adnbm³ {ian¡pt¼mtg At±lw Xsâ P·mhImi§sf¡pdn¨v ]dbp¶Xnsâ {]tXyIX a\ÊnemIq. blqZ]Ým¯e¯n P\n¡pIbpw hnPmXobs\ ASp¯dnªv hfÀ¶phcnIbpw sNbvXht\ blqZt\mSpw hnPmXobt\mSpw Hcpt]mse tbiphnse c£sb¡pdn¨v kwhmZn¡m\mhq. Bßobambn A[x]Xn¨ hnPmXob\pth¬Sn As¸mkvsXme·mcpsS at[y hmZn¡p¶ ]utemkv Cu Nn{Xw hc¨pIm«p¶p. blqZs\ tbiphn\mbn t\tS¬SXn\v Xm³ blqZ\msW¶pw hnPmXobs\ t\tS¬SXn\v "tdmam ]uc'\msW¶pw (blqZ\v tdmam¡mÀ hnPmXobcmWtÃm) ASnhcbn«v ]utemkv {]kwKn¡p¶p.

C{kmtb hwi¯nse s_\ymao³ tKm{X¯nemWv ]utemkv P\n¨Xv. bmt¡m_nsâ ]{´¬Sv a¡fn I\m³Zi¯ph¨v dmtlen D¬Smb ]p{X\mWv s_\ymao³. ""s_\ymao³ ISn¨pIodp¶ sN¶mbv, cmhnse Ah³ Cc]nSn¨p hngp§pw'' F¶mWv bmt¡m_v s_\ymaos\ A\p{Kln¡p¶Xv (D¸¯n 49:27).

C{kmtbensâ H¶mas¯ cmPmhmbncp¶ kmhqÄ s_\ymao³ tKm{X¡mc\mbncp¶p. X§fpsS tKm{X¯nÂ\n¶pw DbÀ¶ph¶ {]Ya\pw {]apJ\pamb kmhqÄ cmPmhnt\mSpÅ A\pkvacWamImw ]utemknsâ amXm]nXm¡Ä X§fpsS ]p{X\v kmhqÄ F¶v t]cn«Xv. ""ssZht¯mSv tNmZn¨Xv'' F¶mWv kmhqÄ F¶ t]cnsâ AÀ°w. F¶m kmhqÄ F¶ t]cnt\msSm¸wXs¶ At±l¯n\v "]utemkv' F¶ tdma³ hnfnt¸cpw D¬Smbncp¶Xmbn ImWmw (A¸.{]hr¯n 13:9). {InkvXphn ]pXpkrjvSn Bbh³ F¶Xn\m Xm³ kzbw sXcsªSp¯ t]cmbncn¡mw ]utemkv F¶v IcpXp¶hcpw IpdhÃ.

blqZhwi¯n Xsâ Øm\w hfsc kphyàamsW¶v Øm]n¡p¶Xn\mbn ]utemkv AhXcn¸n¡p¶ asämcp sXfnhmWv F{_mbcnÂ\n¶p P\n¨ F{_mb³ F¶Xv. F{_mbÀ F¶ ]Zw hnip² ss__nfn BZyambn ImWp¶Xv D¸¯n ]pkvXI¯nemWv. "F{_mb\mb A{_mw' F¶v A{_mls¯ ChnsS hntijn¸n¡p¶p (D¸¯n 14:13). A{_ml¯nsâ ]nXmal\mbncp¶p G_À (eq¡v 3:35). Cu t]cnÂ\n¶mWv F{_mbÀ F¶ hwi\maw D¬SmbXv F¶v IcpXp¶p. t\ml apX A{_mlmw hscbpÅ XeapdIfpw A{_lm¯nÂ\n¶pw Cklm¡v, bmt¡m_v, bmt¡m_nsâ k´Xn]c¼cIfneqsS ZmhoZnte¡pw F¯p¶ hwi]c¼cbmWtÃm tbip{InkvXphnte¡v \ofp¶Xv. Cu hwiapdbn s_\ymao³ tKm{X¡mc\mbn ]nd¶ ]utemkv, Xm\pw F{_mbcnÂ\n¶pÅ F{_mb\msW¶v km£ys¸Sp¯p¶p. bh\tZi¯v NnXdn¸mÀ¡p¶ blqZÀ Xmgv¶hcmsW¶pÅ sPdpkteanse blqZcpsS ]cmaÀiamImw Hcp]t£ ]utemkv Xsâ hwiamlmßyw {]kvXmhn¡p¶Xnse Imcyw F¶v ]WvUnXÀ Nn´n¡p¶p. (XpScpw).

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

(28/8/7)

A[ymbw 3

_meyhpw ]mc¼cy§fpw

A{_ml¯nsâbpw Cklm¡nsâbpw bmt¡m_nsâbpw hwi]c¼cbnse H«pw Xnf¡w Ipdbm¯ I®nbmWv Xms\¶p sXfnbn¡p¶ `mKamWv F«mw \mfn ]cntOZ\ Gäh³ F¶ {]Jym]\¯neqsS ]utemkv \ÂIp¶Xv (^nen¸nbÀ 3:5). ssZhamb IÀ¯mhv, Xsâ P\hpambn \S¯nb Hcp DS¼Snbmbncp¶p ]cntOZ\w. ""\n§fn ]pcpj {]Psbms¡bpw ]cntOZ\ GÂt¡Ww. \n§fpsS A{KNÀ½w ]cntOZ\ sNt¿Ww; AXv \n§Ä¡pw F\n¡pw at[ybpÅ \nba¯nsâ ASbmfw BIpw'' (D¸¯n 17:10 þ11). btlmhbpambpÅ Cu DS¼Sn ]men¡phm³ Hmtcm blqZ\pw XbmdhWsa¶v IÀi\w blqZÀ¡p¬Smbncp¶p.

tbip{InkvXphpw ]cntOZ\sb ]cmaÀin¨p kwkmcn¡p¶Xv tbml¶m³ 7: 22þ23  ImWmw. AXpt]mse F«m\mfw IÀ¯mhpw ]cntOZ\ Gäncp¶Xmbpw kphntij¯nep¬Sv (eq¡v 2:21). ]utemkpw A{_mlmansâ k´Xn]c¼cbn DÄs¸« hyàn Bbncp¶Xn\m F«mw \mfn ]cntOZ\ sNbvXncp¶p. ]cntOZ\ sN¿p¶ ZnhkamWv blqZÀ iniphn\p t]cnSp¶Xv (eq¡v 2:21).

Xsâ ]nXm¡·mcpsS ]mc¼cy\nba§fn ]utemkv sIm¨p¶mÄ apXte hfÀ¯s¸SpIbmbncp¶psh¶v \ymbambpw A\pam\n¡mw. ka{]mb¡mcmb aäv blqZtc¡mÄ F¡me¯pw ]utemkv XojvWaXnbmbncp¶psh¶v At±lwXs¶ km£n¡p¶p¬Sv. aXmhnsâ DZc¯nembncn¡pt¼mÄ apXte ssZh¯m sXcsªSp¡s¸«h\mb ]utemkv (Kem¯n 1:14), Ip«nbmbncn¡pt¼mÄ apXte lo{_q {]mÀ°\bmb "tja' DcphnSm\pw km_¯v BNcn¡phm\pw XpS§n¡mWpw. AtXmsSm¸w lo{_q ]T\hpw Bcw`n¨ncn¡Ww.

blqZhwi¯n ]nd¶ Hcp hyàn ]Xns\«p hbkmIp¶tXmsS A©v hnhn[ L«§fneqsS IS¶pt]mtI¬Snbncn¡p¶p. A©mw hbkn thZ{KÙ§fpsS hmb\ Bcw`n¡Ww, ]¯mw hbkn "anjv\'bpsS (blqZ AenJnX \nbakwlnX. "t_m[\w' F¶v hmNymÀ°w. XÂaqZnsâ `mKw) BNcWw, ]Xnaq¶mw hbkn {]amW§fpsS BNcWw, ]Xn\©mw hbkn "XÂaqZn'sâ ]T\w (XÂaqZv: CsXmcp lo{_q ]ZamWv. blqZcpsS ]mc¼cy§Ä, {]t_m[\§Ä, kwlnXIÄ F¶nhbpsS kamlmcw. _n.kn. c¬SmWv cN\mImew F¶v IW¡m¡nbncn¡p¶p), ]Xns\«mw hbkn hnhmlw. Chbmbncp¶pht{X B A©v L«§Ä.

]utemkv Cu L«§fneqsSsbÃmw kzm`mhnIambpw IS¶pt]mbncn¡Ww. F¶m ]Xns\«mw hbknh At±lw hnhmlnX\mbncpt¶m F¶Xns\¡pdn¨p C¶pw c¬Sp ]£ap¬Sv. hyàamb sXfnhpIÄ e`n¡mXncn¡p¶Xn\m e`yamb Nne kmlNcys¯fnhpIfpsS ASnØm\¯n hmb\¡mÀ¡v GsX¦nepsamcp ]£¯p tNcpItb ChnsS \nhr¯nbpÅq. (Cu hnjbs¯¡pdn¨v IqSpXembn XpSÀ¶phcp¶ A[ymb§fn NÀ¨ sN¿mw).

GsXmcp hyànbpw buÆ\t¯mSSp¯v Hcp sXmgn ]Tn¨ncn¡Ww F¶Xv ]utemknsâ ImeL«¯n blqZÀ¡v \nÀ_Ôambncp¶p. ""Xsâ aIs\ Hcp sXmgn ]Tn¸n¡m¯h³ Ahs\mcp tamjvSmhmbn¯ocphm³ ]Tn¸n¡pbt{X sN¿p¶Xv'' F¶Xmbncp¶p blqZsâ hnizmkw. ]utemknsâ amXm]nXm¡fpsS Cu \nÀ_Ô_p²nbmbncn¡Ww _me\mb ]utemkns\bpw sXmgnÂ]T\¯nte¡v Xncn¨Xv.

]utemkv ]Tn¨ sXmgn IqSmc¸Wnbmbncp¶p F¶Xv As¸mkvsXme {]hr¯n 18:3  ImWp¶p. At±lw Cu sXmgn ]Tn¡m³ sa\s¡SpI am{Xaà AXp sNbvXmbncp¶p D]Poh\w Ign¨ncp¶sX¶pw Xsâ I¯pIfn sXfnhpIfp¬Sv. ""Fsâ ap«n\pw Ft¶mSp IqsSbpÅhÀ¡pw th¬Sn Rm³ Cu ssIIfm A²zm\n¨p F¶p \n§Ä Xt¶ Adnbp¶phtÃm'' (A¸.{]hr¯n 20:34). ""AXpt]mse, IÀ¯mhpw kphntijw Adnbn¡p¶hÀ kphntij¯m D]Pohnt¡Ww F¶p I¸n¨ncn¡p¶p. F¦nepw CXv H¶pw Rm³ {]tbmKn¨n«nÃ'' (1sImcn. 9:14þ15). Cu {]Jym]\w ]utemkv hnizkn¡pIbpw A\pjvTn¡pIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ ITn\m[zm\w sNbvXv D]Poh\w I¬sS¯pIbpw XojvWXtbdnb kphntij {]hÀ¯\¯neqsS ss{IkvXhtKmf¯n {]apJØm\ob\pamb At±l¯nsâ alXzw hmt\mfw Dbcp¶p. ""ktlmZc·mtc R§fpsS A[zm\hpw {]bmkhpw \n§Ä HmÀ¡p¶phtÃm. \n§fn BÀ¡pw `mcambn¯occpXv F¶p h¨v R§Ä cmhpw ]Iepw thesNbvXpsIm¬Sv \n§tfmSp ssZh¯nsâ kphntijw {]kwKn¨p. hnizkn¡p¶ \n§fpsS CSbn R§Ä F{X ]hn{Xambpw \oXnbmbpw A\nµyambpw \S¶p F¶Xn\v \n§fpw ssZhhpw km£n'' (1sXk. 2:9þ10) F¶v At±lw ]dbp¶Xv FÃm kphntijIcpw amXrIbmt¡¬S kwKXnXs¶. ""R§Ä \n§fpsS CSbn {Iaw sI«p \S¶n«nÃ, BcpsSbpw Blmcw shdpsX A\p`hn¨n«panÃ; \n§fn BÀ¡pw `mcambn¯occpXv F¶p h¨v R§Ä A[zm\t¯mSpw {]bmkt¯mSpw IqsS cm¸I thesNbvXpt]m¶Xp A[nImcanÃmªn«Ã, A\pIcn¸m³ \n§Ä¡p R§sf amXrIbm¡n¯tc¬SXn¶t{X'' (1sXk. 3: 8þ9). Cu hmIy§fnseÃmw D]Poh\¯n\mbn A[zm\n¨psIm¬Sv kphntij{]hÀ¯\w \St¯¬SXnsâ amXrIbpw BhiyIXbpw At±lw Du¶n¸dbp¶p. ""A\pIcn¸m³ \n§Ä¡p R§sf'' F¶v {]tXyIw FSp¯p ]dbp¶Xn\m Xsâ IqsSbpÅhscbpw At±lw A²zm\n¨p kphntij{]hÀ¯\w \S¯m³ t{]cn¸n¨ncp¶psh¶v a\Ênem¡mw.

]utemkv sNbvXncp¶ IqSmc\nÀ½mWw F¶ sXmgn XpI¸WnbpamImw. At±lw blqZdºn BIphm³ sNdp{]mb¯nÂXs¶ Xocpam\n¨ncp¶psh¶pw Duln¡mw. AXpsIm¬Smbncp¶ncn¡Ww Ip«nbmbncn¡pt¼mtg At±lw sXmgn ]T\w \S¯nbXv. ""]cm{ibanÃmsX Pohnt¡¬SXn\v blqZdºnamÀ kz´ambn Hcp sXmgn ]Tn¨ncp¶ncn¡Ww'' F¶v F^v.F^v. {_qkv The Book of the Acts, page 367, F¶ {KÙ¯n Nq¬Sn¡mWn¡p¶p.

""Hcp sXmgnent\mSpIqSnbpÅ \nba]T\w t{ijvTamb ImcyamWv. ImcWw c¬Sp Imcy§fnembn Xnc¡nembncn¡p¶ HcmÄ ]m]w ad¡p¶p. sXmgn IqSmsXbpÅ \nba]T\w hyÀ°amWv, ]m]¯nte¡pÅ {]tem`\hpamWv'' F¶v Kamentb aq¶ma³ F¶ {]apJ blpZdºn ]dªncp¶Xmbn tcJIfp¬Sv.

]nXm¡·mcpsS ]mc¼cy§fnÂ\n¶v AWpInS hyXnNen¡mXncp¶ Xo{hblqZ\mbncp¶p ]utemkv; blqZmNmc§fpsS ¢njvTXIfn ]cn`hn¡m¯ blqZ³!

(XpScpw)

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

(18/9/7)

A[ymbw 4 

\ymb{]amWw

blqZsâ Bßmhp IpSnsImÅp¶Xv PdpkteanemWv. AhcpsS kz]v\§fn Pdpktew tZhmebw \ndªp\n¡p¶p. temI¯nsâ GXp `mK¯v Bbncn¡p¶ blqZ\pw BXy´nIambn Hcp B{KltabpÅq; ]nXm¡·mcpsS \m«n F¯nt¨cWw. Pdpktew Ahsc A{XI¬Sv kzm[o\n¡p¶p. teI¯n GsX¦nepw Hcp cmPy¡mc³ Xsâ cmPy¯nse Hcp ]«Ws¯ C{Xam{Xw kvt\ln¡mdp¬tSm þblqZ³ Pdpkteans\sb¶t]mse? temI¯nsâ GXp tImWn Ignªmepw Hcp henb Im´¡Ãpt]mse Pdpktew blqZs\ X¶nte¡v BIÀjn¡p¶p. \qäm¬SpIfmbpÅ Cu {]Xn`mkw C¶pw A`wKpcw XpScp¶p.

""sbcpitesa, \ns¶ Rm³ ad¡p¶p F¦n Fsâ hess¦ Fd¶pt]mIs«, \ns¶ Rm³ HmÀ¡msX t]mbmÂ, sbcpiteans\ Fsâ apJykt´mjt¯¡mÄ hneaXn¡msX t]mbm Fsâ \mhv A®m¡nt\mSp ]änt¸mIs«...'' (k¦oÀ¯\w 137, 5þ6) Aecnacs¡m¼pIfn In¶chpw Xq¡nbn«v, _m_ntem¬ ]pg¡cbnencp¶v C{]Imcw s\m´pIcªhcpsS samgnIÄ Pdpkteant\mSpÅ blqZsâ _Ô¯nsâ Xo{hX hyàam¡p¶p.

]utemknsâ PohnX¯nse \nÀ®mbIamb \nch[n kw`h§Ä¡v Pdpktew km£yw hln¨n«p¬Sv. F.Un 15\pw 20\pw CSbn Bbncn¡Ww ]utemkv XÀskmknÂ\n¶pw GItZiw Aªqdp IntemaoäÀ AIsebpÅ Pdpkteante¡v Xsâ ]T\¯n\mbn t]mbXv. blqZ\nba§sfbpw ]mc¼ys¯bpw B[nImcnIambn ]Tn¸n¡phm³ IgnhpÅ blqZ ]¬UnX·mÀ C¡me¯v Pdpktean D¬Smbncp¶p. AhcpsS km¶n[yw Pdpkteansâ Bßobkuµcyw hÀ²n¸n¨p.

""Kamentbensâ ]mZ§fnencp¶v ]nXm¡·mcpsS \nba¯n \njvIrjvSamb in£Ww Rm³ t\Sn'' (A¸. {]hr¯n 22:3) F¶mWv Pdpkteanse Xsâ aXhnZym`ymkImes¯¡pdn¨v ]utemkv A`nam\]qÀÆw kvacn¡p¶Xv. "Kamentb H¶ma³' F¶v Adnbs¸«ncp¶ "dºm³ KamentbÂ' Bbncp¶p ]utemknsâ Kpcp. Ct±lw lntàF¶ {]kn² bplqZthZÚsâ aI\mb sska¬sâ ]p{X\mbncp¶p.

blqZ dºnamcpsS enJnX§fn Kamentb F¶ t]cn c¬Sv dºnamsc ImWm³ Ignbpw. AhÀ Kamentb H¶ma\pw Kamentb c¬Sma\pamWv. ]utemknsâ Kpcphmb Kamentb H¶ma³ "dºn' F¶ Øm\t¸cnt\¡mÄ DbÀ¶ "dºm³' F¶ t]cnemWv Adnbs¸«ncp¶Xv. dºm³ Kamentbensâ ]u{X\mWv Kamentb c¬Sma³ (F.Un. 100). dºm³ Kamentb AYhm Kamentb H¶mas\¡pdn¨mWv ss__nfn {]Xn]mZn¨ncn¡p¶Xv. ""\nbtam]tZjvSmhpw kIeÀ¡pw BZcWobh\pambncp¶p Kamentb F¶ ^cntkb³'' F¶v As¸mkvsXme {]hr¯nIÄ 5:34  ImWmw. ""dºm³ Kamentb H¶ma³ acn¨tXmsS \nba¯nsâ alXzw Ahkm\n¨p. hnip²nbpw kwba\hpw AkvXan¨p'' F¶v blqZdºnamcpsS enJnX§fn tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«p¬Sv. 

Xsâ Ahkm\ Ime¯v Kamentb H¶ma³ {InkvXphnizmkn Bbn«mWv acn¨sX¶v Øm]n¡p¶ Nne IYIÄ ]cmNc¯nep¬Sv. CXn\p ImcWw, ]t{Xmknt\mSpw aäv As¸mkvsXme·mtcmSpw hfsc ]IzXtbmSpw kuayXtbmSpw Kamentb CSs]«psh¶Xpw CXpaqew Imcm{Kl¯nembncp¶ As¸mkvsXme·mÀ kzX{´amIp¶Xn\v \nan¯ambn¯oÀ¶p F¶Xn\mepamsW¶v IcpXp¶p (A¸.{]hr¯n 5:33þ39)

Kpcp¡·mÀ X§fpsS `h\§fntem tZhmeb¯ntem h¨mbncp¶p injy·mÀ¡v \ymb{]amW¯nsâ s]mcpÄXncn¨p \ÂInbncp¶Xv. Kpcp ]oT¯nencn¡pIbpw injy·mÀ Fgp¯p]eI aSnbnÂh¨v Xdbn Ccp¶pambncp¶p thZ]T\w \nÀÆln¨ncp¶Xv. AXn\memhWw "Kamentbensâ ]mZ¯n¦encp¶v \ymb{]amWw ]Tn¨h's\¶v ]utemkv FSp¯p ]dbp¶Xv.

dºm³ Kamentbensâ ]nXmhv lntó {]KÛ\mb blqZdºn Bbncp¶p. asämcp {]apJ blqZdºnbmbncp¶p j½mbn. ChÀ c¬Spt]cpw C{kmtben \ymb{]amW Nn´bpsS temI¯v Gsd {]ikvXcpw X§fptSXmb \nch[n kw`mh\IÄ \ÂInbhcpambncp¶p. \ymb{]amW hymJym\§fn c¬Spt]cpw Hcpt]mse {it²bcmbncp¶Xn\m c¬SpXcw \ymb{]amW hymJym\ ]mTy{Ia§Ä ChcpsS ImeL«wsXm«p C{kmtben \nehn h¶p. CXnsâ ^eambn j½mbn hn`mK¡mcmb ]coi·mcpw lnsàhn`mK¡mcmb ]coi·mcpw D¬Smbn.

j½mbn hn`mK¡mÀ ]mc¼cy§Ä¡p {]m[m\yw \ÂInbt¸mÄ lnsàhn`mK¡mÀ \ymb{]amW¯nsâ ]qÀWambpÅ A\pkcW¯n\mWv {]m[m\yw \ÂInbXv. ]utemknsâ Kpcphmbncp¶ Kamentb lnsàhn`mK¡mc\mbncp¶p F¶p Ncn{XtcJIÄ DÅXn\m At±l¯nsâ injy³ ]utemkpw lnsàhn`mK¡mc\mbncp¶p F¶v IcpXp¶p.

btlmhbmb ssZhw tamibneqsS blqZ\p \ÂInb \ymb{]amW¯nsâ enJnX þAenJnX cq]§sf, AXv DÄs¡mÅp¶ AÀ°hym]vXnbpsS k¼qÀ®Xbn Adnbphm\pw AdnªXns\ Dcphn«p ]Tn¨v hcpwXeapdbv¡v ssIamdphm\pw Hcp \ymb{]amW hnZKv[\v km[n¨ncp¶p. AXyp¶Xnsâ \nbas¯ lrZb¯n kq£n¨v, AXn B\µwsImÅpIbpw B I¸\Isf cm¸I [ym\n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ `às\bmWtÃm ZmhoZnsâ H¶mw k¦oÀ¯\w hc¨pIm«p¶Xv.

asämcnS¯p ZmhoZv ]dbp¶Xv: ""btlmhbpsS \ymb{]amWw XnIhpÅXv; AXv {]mWs\ XWp¸n¡p¶p.... Ah Hs«mgnbmsX \oXnbpÅhbmIp¶p, Ah s]m¶nepw hfsc X¦¯nepw B{Kln¡¯¡h; tX\nepw tX¦«bnepw a[pcapÅh. ASnb\pw Ahbm {]t_m[\w e`n¡p¶p. Ahsb {]amWn¡p¶Xn\m hfsc {]Xn^ew D¬Sv.'' (k¦oÀ¯\w 19:7-þ11). kodm¡nsâ aI\mb tbiphnsâ "hnÚm\{KÙw' F¶ As¸m{In^ {KÙ¯nepw \ymb{]amW ]T\¯n apgpInbncn¡p¶ blqZs\ Nn{XoIcn¡p¶Xp ImWmw. ""AXyp¶Xsâ \nba§Ä ]Tn¡p¶Xn XmÂ]cyapÅh³ FÃm ]ucmWnI Úm\hpw Bcmªv AdnbpIbpw {]hN\§fn HuÕpIyw {]ZÀin¸n¡pIbpw sN¿pw. Ah³ hn{ipXcpsS hm¡pIÄ hneaXn¡pIbpw D]aIfpsS s]mcpÄ kq£vaambn A]{KYn¡pIbpw sN¿pw''. Cu hmNIw shdpsamcp hnhcWaÃ, Hcp ImeL«¯nsâ kq£vaamb Ncn{XhnhcWw Xs¶bmWnXn DÄs¡mÅp¶Xv.

Pdpkseanse \nba]T\w _p²n]cambn ap¼´nbn \n¡p¶hcpw blqZaXmcmN§fn IrXy\njvT ]men¡p¶hÀ¡pw am{Xw km[yamIp¶ Imcyambncp¶p. \nbaw F¶XpsIm¬Sv AÀ°am¡p¶Xv btlmhbmb ssZhw ko\mbv aebnÂh¨v tamibv¡v \ÂInb 613 \nba§Ä DÄs¡mÅp¶ enJnX\nba§fpw \nch[n \nba§Ä \ndªp\n¡p¶ AenJnX \nba§fpamWv.

enJnX \nba§Ä Fs¶¶pw \ne\n¡pt¼mÄ ]mc¼cyhnizmk§Ä¡v A\pkcn¨pw \oh\§fmb \nÀÆN\§Ä¡\pkcn¨pw ]cnhÀ¯\hnt[bambns¡m¬Sncn¡pw hmMvab \nba§Ä. XeapdIfneqsS ssIamäs¸Sp¶ ]mc¼cy\nba§Ä \nba]WvUnX·mcm kwc£n¡s¸Sp¶p. AXn\m enJnX \nba§sf¡mÄ ]mc¼cy\nba§fmWv {][m\s¸«sX¶v blqZ]¬UnXÀ hnizkn¡p¶p. enJnXtXmdsb ewLn¡p¶Xnt\¡mÄ IpäIcamWv AenJnX tXmd ewLn¡p¶sX¶v blqZÀ IcpXp¶p.

]utemknsâ C{kmtbense ]T\w enJnX\nba§sf hmb\bneqsS ImWm¸mSam¡pIbpw AkwJy§fmb AenJnX \nba§sf \nc´c k¼À¡¯neqsSbpw A\pjvTm\¯neqsSbpw HmÀ½bn \ne\nÀ¯Ibpw sN¿pI F¶Xpambncp¶p. CXn\mbn Hcp blqZhnZymÀYn KthjW_p²ntbmsS Bbncn¡Ww aX]T\¯n\mbn Pdpkteanse¯m³. AenJnX \nba§Ä Fs´ms¡ Xsâ kaql¯nep¬sS¶v I¬sS¯n Ahsb HmÀ½bn kq£n¡pIbpw ap³KmanIÄ I¬sS¯nb \nba§sf Kpcp¡·mcnÂ\n¶v tI«dnªv Ahsb kzmwioIcn¡pIbpw thWw. AXn\mbncp¶p blqZaXhnZymÀ°nIÄ {]apJcmb Kpcp¡·msc sXcsªSp¯v AhcpsS ]mZm´nI¯n Ccn¡p¶Xv.

A´y´w {iaIcamb Hcp ]T\ambncp¶p ]utemkv Pdpktean \nÀÆln¨Xv. Xo{h`à\mb blqZ\pw Kpcphns\¡mÄ {]apJ\mbn¯ocm³ km[yXbpÅ injy\pambncp¶p At±lw. ]nXm¡·mcpsS \nba¯n\v A¸pd¯v asäm¶pw Csöp Ah³ iTn¨p, ]Tn¨p. ]mc¼cys¯bpw ]Tn¨ Imcy§sfbpw t_m[y¯nte¡v sIm¬Sph¶p. ]utemknsâ Cu t_m[y§fmbncp¶ncn¡Ww BZnak`bv¡pta ]oT\w Agn¨phnSm³ At±ls¯ t{]cn¸n¨Xv. anXhmZnbmbncp¶ Kpcphn\v Xo{hhmZnbmb injys\ kzm[o\n¡m³ IgnªnÃ. ""ssZhnIaÃm¯h kzbw \in¡pw'' (A¸.{]hr¯n 5:39) F¶v Kpcp hnizkn¨ncp¶psh¦n "ssZhnIaÃm¯hsb \in¸nt¨ AS§q' F¶Xmbncp¶p injysâ Xo{hhnImcw (A¸.{]hr¯n 8:3).

Kamentb F¶ {]KÛKpcphnsâ ]mZ]oT¯nencp¶ \ymb{]amWw ]Tn¨ ]utemkv sNdp{]mb¯nÂXs¶ ]gb\nba{KÙ§fn ]WvUXn\mbncp¶psh¶v, At±l¯nsâ {InkvXphnizmk kzoIcW¯n\ptijw ssZhk`IÄ¡pÅ I¯pIfn sXfnhp ImWm³ km[n¡pw. 14 Hmfw teJ\§fn F¬]tXmfw {]mhiyw At±lw ]gb\nba D²cWnIÄ D]tbmKn¡p¶p. C{kmtbeyÀ Hcp \ymb{]amW ]WvUnXs\¡pdn¨v C{]Imcw IcpXnbncp¶p: "24 Imcy§Ä ]Tn¨ ]ptcmlnXs\¡mfpw 30 Imcy§Ä ]Tn¨ C{kmtbensâ cmPmhns\¡mfpw 48 Imcy§Ä ]Tn¨ \nba]WvUnX³ {]apJ\mIp¶p'. blpZ\nba ]mWvUnXy¯nsâ Bg§fnte¡v k©cn¨ hyànbmbncp¶p ]utemkv. (XpScpw)

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

A[ymbw 5 

hnhmZ]ÀÆw 

þsk³ln{Zo³

sPdpkteanse ]T\¯n\p tijapÅ ]utemknsâ PohnX¯nte¡v shfn¨whoip¶ LSI§Ä hnip² {KÙ¯n CÃ. kvsX^mt\mknsâ (Ìo^³) càkm£nXzwhscbpÅ (FUn 36) ImeL«¯n kmhqÄ F¶ bplqZ³ XncÈoebv¡v shfnbnembncp¶p. Nne A\pam\§fneqsSbÃmsX At±ls¯¡pdn¨v t\cn«v a\Ênem¡phm\pÅ tcJIÄ Xptemw hncfamWv.

Cu A[ymb¯n hnhcn¡p¶ Nne Imcy§Ä¡v hyàamb sXfnhpIÄ \nc¯m³ km[n¡nsænepw As¸mkvsXme {]hÀ¯\s¯bpw ]utemkv hnhn[ k`IÄ¡pw hyànIÄ¡pw FgpXnb teJ\§sfbpw Iq«nhmbn¡pt¼mÄ \ap¡v Nne A\pam\§fn F¯nt¨cm³ Igntª¡pw. ]utemknsâ PohNcn{XImc·mscÃmhcpw Hcpt]mse Ipg§nb Nne hnjb§fmb At±l¯nsâ "sk³sl{Zo\nse AwKXzw', "hnhmlPohnXw', "{InkvXphns\ t\cn«p I¬Sncpt¶m' F¶pÅ hnjb§Ä C\nbpÅ A[ymb§fn ]cntim[n¡mw.

]utemkv sk³sl{Zo\n AwKambncpt¶m F¶ hnjbamWv BZyambn ]cntim[n¡p¶Xv. sl{_mb`mjbn "sk³sl{Zo³' F¶ hm¡nsâ AÀ°w "\ymbm[n]kwLw' F¶mWv. tami \nban¨ Fgp]Xv aq¸·mcpsS kwL¯nsâ XpSÀ¨bmWv Cu \ymbm[n]kwLw. sPdpkteanse sk³sl{Zo\v temIw apgph\nepapÅ blqZ·mcpsSta ]qÀ®amb Bßobm[nImcap¬Sv. alm]ptcmlnX\mbn sXcsªSp¡s¸Sp¶ hyànbmWv sk³sl{Zo\v A[y£\mbncn¡p¶Xv F¶v "blqZ¸ga' F¶ {KÙ¯n Ncn{XImc\mb tPmkn^kv hnhcn¡p¶p.

tbiphns\ hnkvXcn¨ sk³sl{Zo³ kwL¯nsâ Xeh³ alm]ptcmlnX\mb I¿m^mhv Bbncp¶p. tbiphnsâ Ime¯v sk³sl{Zo\v Bscbpw acWin£bv¡p hn[n¡m³ A[nImcw D¬Smbncp¶nÃ. F¶mÂ, k`bnse BZys¯ càkm£nbmb Ìo^sâ càkm£nXz¯n\v hn[nI¸n¡p¶Xv sk³sl{Zo³ Bbncp¶p. Cu Imeambt¸mtg¡pw ssZhZqjWw ]dbp¶ Bsf sIm¶pIfbm\pÅ {]tXyI A[nImcw ChÀ¡p In«nbncn¡msa¶mWv Ncn{XImc·mÀ IcpXp¶Xv.

sk³sl{Zo\n ]utemkv AwKambncp¶p F¶v hmZn¡p¶hcpw AwKambncp¶nà F¶v hmZn¡p¶hcpw D¬Sv. Cu c¬Sv hn`mK¡mcpsSbpw hmZKXnIÄ ]cntim[n¨m icntbXv, sXtäXv F¶v I¬sS¯pI _p²nap«pÅ kwKXnbmWv. AXn\m Cu hmZKXnbpsS GsX¦nepsamcp ]£¯p \nebpd¸n¨m B ]£s¯ km[qIcn¡phm³X¡ hnhcW§Ä I¬sS¯m³ H«pw {]bmkanÃ.

Zn \yq ss__nÄ UnIvjWdnbn sk³sl{Zo\v AwKambncn¡p¶Xn\pÅ tbmKyXIÄ hnhcn¡p¶p¬Sv. IpSpw_]mc¼cyhpw s]mXpP\k½Xnbpw ap¸Xp hbkn\pta {]mbhpapÅ hnhmlnXt\ sk³sl{Zo\n AwKamIphm³ tbmKyXbpÅq. CXp{]Imcw sk³sl{Zo\n AwKamIphm\pÅ FÃm tbmKyXIfpw ]utemkn\v DÅXmbn At±l¯nsâ I¯pIfpw As¸mkvsXme·mcpsS \S]Sn ]pkvXIhpw ]cntim[n¨m a\Ênem¡mw.

Kamentbens\t¸mse C{kmtbense DbÀ¶ hyànbpsS injy\mbn \ymb{]amW ]T\w \nÀÆln¡m³ IgnªXpXs¶ ]utemkv Hcp D¶XIpSw_¯nse AwKambncp¶p F¶Xnsâ sXfnhmbn Nq¬Sn¡m«mw. At±lX¯nsâ s]mXpP\k½Xnbnepw kwibnt¡¬S ImcyanÃ. ImcWw kvsX^mt\mknsâ càkm£nXzw \S¡pt¼mÄ ""km£nIÄ X§fpsS hkv{X§Ä iuÂ'' (kmhqÄ) F¶ bphmhnsâ Im¡ Agn¨ph¨p F¶ {]kvXmh\ As¸m.{]hr¯n 7:58  hnhcn¡p¶Xv CXn\p sXfnhmWv. ]n¶oSv Cu bphmhmWtÃm (iuÂ) k`sb \in¸n¡p¶Xn\v t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶Xv. A¶v C{kmtben Cu Kamentb injy\p¬Smbncp¶ kzm[o\w F{X iàambncp¶psh¶v CsXÃmw hyàam¡p¶p. kvsX^mt\mknsâ h[s¯ Xm³ A\pIqen¨psh¶v ]utemkv As¸m.{]hr¯n 22:20, 26:10 F¶nhnS§fn Ak¶nKv[ambn {]kvXmhn¡p¶p.

Cu {]kvXmh\IsfÃmw apJhnebvs¡Sp¯m ]utemknsâ sk³sl{Zo³ AwKXzw Hcfhphsc \ap¡v AwKoIcnt¡¬Snhcpw. ""Rm\pw AXv AwKoIcn¨p'' F¶p ]dbpt¼mÄ Xsâ AwKoImchpw BhiyapÅ Hcp L«ambncp¶p AsX¶pw Xsâ hyàn]camb k½Xw Bhiys¸«ncp¶p F¶pw [z\nbp¬StÃm. CXns\Ãmw D]cnbmbn, sk³sl{Zo³ AwKambnsænÂIqSn \nba]¬UnX\pw ià\mb ]mc¼cyhmZnbpambn A¶v ]utemkv Adnbs¸«ncp¶p.

]utemkv t\XrXzw \ÂInbncp¶ Hcp blqZhn`mKw D¬Smbncp¶psh¶pw B hn`mK¯nsâ kzm[o\w hfsc iàambncp¶psh¶pw ImWmw. ChcpsSIqSn B{Klambncp¶ncn¡Ww {InkvXobXsb CÃmbva sN¿pI F¶Xpw kvsX^mt\mkns\ sIm¶pIfbpI F¶Xpw. Cu hgn¡v sk³sl{Zo\nse `qcn]£w BfpIfpw ]utemkn\memhWw kzm[o\n¡s¸«Xv.

Kamentb BZnak`mwK§sf sImÃp¶Xv hyàn]cambn FXnÀ¯ C{kmtbense kap¶X\mb hyànbmbncp¶p. At±l¯nsâ injysâ `mKw ChnsS hnPbn¡p¶Xmbpw ImWmw. CsXÃmw sk³sl{Zo\n kvsX^mt\mkns\ sIm¶pIfbp¶Xn\pth¬Sn ]utemkv \nc¯nb hmZKXnIfpsS hnPbambncn¡mw.

(XpScpw)

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

A[ymbw 6

hnhmZ]ÀÆw 

þhnhmlw

]utemknsâ sk³sl{Zo³ Øm\t¯¡pdn¨pÅ hnhmZ§Ä \ne\n¡pt¼mÄXs¶ At±lw AhnhmlnX\mbncp¶psh¦n sk³sl{Zo³ AwKamIphm³ km[n¡pambncpt¶m F¶ kwibw \ymbambpw D¬SmImw. ]utemkv hnhmlnX\mbncp¶pthm F¶Xn\pw Ah³ Zm¼XyPohnXw \bn¨ncp¶pthm F¶Xn\pw Ahsâ Ncn{X¯ntem XncphN\¯ntem PohNcn{X{KÙ§fntem hyàhpw iàhpamb sXfnhpIÄ I¬sS¯pI km[yaÃ. F¶m Ah³ "F´psIm¬Sv AhnhmlnX\mbncn¡Ww' F¶ kmam\ytNmZy¯n\v D¯cw tXSpt¼mÄ am{Xta ]utemkv AhnhmlnX\mbncn¡m\pÅ km[yX Xptemw Ipdhmbncp¶p F¶v I¬sS¯m³ IgnbpIbpÅq. Xm³ AhnhmlnX\mWv F¶v ]utemkv ]dbp¶nÃ. F¶m hnhmlnX\msW¶v Nn´n¡p¶Xn\pÅ km[yXIÄ blqZNcn{Xhpw blqZ]mc¼cyhpw As¸mkvsXmesâ Nne hmIy§fpw \nc¯p¶p¬Sv.

sl{_mbÀ Hcn¡epw "{_ÒNcys¯' (hnhmlw th¬sS¶ AhØ F¶p hnh£) t{]mÕmln¸n¨ncp¶nÃ. skanän¡v aX§fnsem¶pw (a[y]uckvXytZi¯p P·wsIm¬S aX§Ä) hnhmls¯ \ncpÕmls¸Sp¯n aXNn´Ifn apgpIWsa¶ BNmc§Ä ImWp¶nÃ. F¶m blqZ k\ymkhn`mKambn Adnbs¸«ncp¶ "Jpavdm³ kaqlw' CXns\mcp A]hmZambncp¶p. 

(hnhmlw Ign¡msXbpÅhcpw hnhmlnXcpw Cu kaql¯n D¬Smbncp¶p. FÃmhcpw Hcpan¨p Ignbp¶p. {]mÀ°\bpw thZ{KÙ]mcmbWhpw Ignªv aäv tPmenIÄ sN¿p¶p. "\oXnam\mb BNmcy³' F¶p t]cpÅ hyànbmWv t\Xmhv. ChÀ tdma³ `cW¯n\v FXncmbncp¶ tdma³ hncp² Xo{hhmZnIÄ Bbncp¶p. NmhpISensâ Xoc¯mbncp¶p Cu kaqlw hmkapd¸n¨Xv. blqZaXmNmc§tfmSp hnPmXob BNmc§Ä Iecp¶Xn AkwXr]vXcmb blqZcmWv Cu kaqlambn amdnbXv. F.Un 68 HmtSm Cu kaqlw \in¨p. 1948 þ56 hscbpÅ Imes¯ ]pcmhkvXp KthjW§fn Cu {]tZiw I¬sS¯n. AhnsS\n¶v 1700 Hmfw hnhn[ hkvXp¡Ä I¬sS¯nbn«p¬Sv. FkvtXÀ HgnsIbpÅ FÃm ]gb\nba {KÙ§fpw ChnsS\n¶v I¬sSSp¯n«p¬Sv (Demascus Document 13: G.Verms, The Dead Seas Scrolls in English -Penguine, 1965 Page 115). Nn{Xw: NmhpIS NpcpÄ

blqZaXw Hcp hyànbpsS hnhmlw Ft¸mgmbncn¡Ww F¶v hyàambn \nÀt±in¡p¶p¬Sv. dº\nIv kqà§fn Ccp]Xv hbkmIp¶Xphsc (hy`nNmcmkànbnÂ\n¶v) ssZhw Im¡p¶p, B {]mb¯n\I¯v hnhmlw sNbvXnsæn ssZhw Ahs\ i]n¡psa¶pap¬Sv. dºn\nIv kvIqfnsâ kzm[o\apÅ ià\mb ]mc¼cyhmZnbmbncp¶ ]utemkv Cu kqàw ImWmsXt]mIm³ CSbnÃ.

Hcp blqZ\nba]¬UnX\mIm³ B{Kln¨ ]utemkv AhnhmlnX\mbn Ignªp F¶v IcpXp¶Xnt\¡mÄ Ah³ hnhmlnX\mbn FÃm ]mc¼cy\nÀt±i§sfbpw A\pkcn¨ncp¶p F¶v Nn´n¡p¶Xnte bpànbpÅq. CtXmsSm¸wXs¶ {it²bamb Hcp Imcyw blqZdºnamcn {]apJscÃmhcpw Xs¶ hnhmlnXcmbncp¶p F¶XmWv. ]utemknsâ Kpcphmbncp¶ Kamentb H¶ma³ hnhmlnX\mbncp¶p. At±l¯nsâ aIsâ aI\mWv {]kn²\mb Kamentb c¬Sma³ (F.Un. 100).

]utemknsâ PohNcn{Xw FgpXnbhcpw "t]mssf³ XntbmfPn'bn Gsd BIrjvScmbncp¶hcpamb k`m]nXm¡·mÀ Cu hnjb¯n c¬Sp X«nembncp¶psh¶Xv {it²bamWv. AeIvkm¬{Snbbnse ¢aâv IcpXp¶Xv ]utemkv hnhmlnX\mbncp¶p F¶mWv. F¶m sXÀ¯pey³, sPtdmw, tPm¬ {IntkmÌw F¶nhÀ CXnt\mSp hntbmPn¸pÅhcmWv. \qäm¬SpIfmbpÅ hnizmkw ¢aâv HgnsIbpÅ ssZhimkv{XÚ·mtcmSp tNÀ¶pt]mIp¶p. CXn Hcp ]mc¼cyhnizmkw F¶Xnep]cn Fs´¦nepw D¬tSm F¶v IcpXpI h¿. 

]utemkns\ Nn{XoIcn¡p¶ GXp Nn{XImc\pw ]mc¼cyssienbn Hcp ssIbn hmfpta´n \n¡p¶ ]utemkns\ hc¨phbv¡p¶Xpt]mse AhnhmlnX\mb ]utemkns\ Nn{XoIcn¡p¶Xnepw AXv DÄs¡mÅm³ {ian¡p¶XnepamWv \qäm¬SpIfmbn hnizmknIÄ {ian¡p¶Xv. Ft^tkmkv A©mw A[ymbw 22 apXepÅ hmIy§Ä hmbn¡pt¼mÄ Zm¼XyPohnX¯n H«pw ]cnNbanÃm¯, tI«dnhpsIm¬Sp am{Xw \oXnimkv{Xw Nabv¡p¶ ]utemkns\bmtWm \½Ä ImWp¶Xv? A\p`hk¼¯nÃmsX Hcph\v F§s\ ]dbm³ Ignbpw! ""k` {InkvXphn\v IogS§nbncn¡p¶Xpt]mse `mcyamcpw `À¯m¡·mÀ¡v kIe¯nepw IogS§nbncn¡Ww. `À¯m¡·tc {InkvXphpw k`sb kvt\ln¨Xpt]mse \n§fpsS `mcyamtc kvt\ln¸n³...AÆ®w `À¯m¡·mcpw X§fpsS `mcyamtc kz´w icoc§sft¸mse kvt\lnt¡¬SXmIp¶p'' (Ft^ky 5:24-þ28) Fs¶ms¡.

""Rm³ {InkvXphns\ A\pIcn¡p¶Xpt]mse \n§Ä Fs¶ A\pIcn¡phn³'' F¶v Blzm\w sN¿p¶ As¸mkvsXme³ hnhmlnX\v amXrIbmIm³ hnhmlnX³ Xs¶ Bbncp¶p F¶p IcpXp¶Xn A`wKnbp¬tSm? hnhmlw ]mSnsöp ]dbp¶hÀ ""I]Smßmhn\mepw ]nimNnsâ {]t_m[\¯nepw {i²bÀ¸n¨v hnizmk¯nÂ\n¶v hyXnNen¨hcmsW¶v'' (1Xntam¯n 4:3) {]Jym]n¡p¶ ]utemkv Xsâ a\xÊm£n¡p hncp²ambn Pohn¨hs\¶p ]dbp¶Xv icnbÃ. ""AhnhmlnXtcmSpw hn[hItfmSpw Rm³ ]dbp¶p: Ft¶t¸mse Bbncn¡p¶XmWv AhÀ¡v \ÃXv'' (1sImcn 7:8) F¶p ]dª ]utemkv sImcn´yÀ¡v Cu teJ\sagpXp¶ ImeL«ambt¸mtg¡pw At±l¯nsâ `mcy acn¨pt]mbncn¡msa¶v \nKa\¯n Nne PohNcn{XImc·msc¦nepw F¯nt¨À¶n«p¬Sv.

\nbam\pjvTm\¯nepÅ AXnXojvWXsIm¬Sv ]utemkv hnhmlw th¬sS¶p h¨ncn¡mw Fs¶mcp hmZKXn {]Nmc¯nep¬Sv. F¶m \nbam\pjvTm\ XojvWXtbdnb Hcp blqZ³ AhnhmlnX\mbn ImWs¸Sphm³ km[yX H«panÃ. ImcWw, hnhmlw \nbam\pjvTm\w Xs¶bmWtÃm; ]nXm¡·mcpsS ]mc¼cyhpw.

hnhmlw th¬sS¶ph¨v CuizcNn´bn am{Xw apgpInbncp¶ hyànbmbncp¶p ]utemsk¦n asämcphsâ càw sNmcntªm A{Ia{]hÀ¯\¯neqsStbm Xm³ hnizkn¡p¶ \nba¯nsâ kwc£I\mbn B kmXznI KpWhm³ amdpambncpt¶m? kmlNcy§fpsSbpw At±l¯nsâ Imes¯ blqZ]mc¼cy \nba§fpsS IrXy\njvTtbbpw ]utemkv F¶ hyànsbbpw Bg¯n ]T\hnjbam¡pt¼mÄ At±lw hnhmlnX\mbncp¶p Ft¶ IcpXm³ Ignbq.

F¶mÂ, ]utemkv FgpXnb ]Xn\mep I¯pIfn FhnsSsb¦neptam As¸mkvsXme {]hÀ¯\¯nte ]utemknsâ `mcybpsStbm a¡fpsStbm IpSpw_mwK§fpsStbm t]cpIÄ ]cmaÀin¡p¶nà F¶Xn tJZnt¡¬S ImcyanÃ. ImcWw, ]utemkv k`IÄ¡pÅ I¯IfneqsS Xsâ BßIY FgpXphm\mbncp¶nà XqenItb´nbXv. ""kzÀ¤¯n ]ucXzapÅ'' (^nen¸nbÀ 3:20) hnizmknIfpsS Iq«¯n\v `uanIPohnX¯n A\pjvTnt¡¬S NcyIÄ FgpXnt¨À¡pI F¶Xmbncp¶p At±l¯nsâ ZuXyw. tbip{InkvXphnsâ shfn¸mSpIÄ am{Xw AhXcn¸n¨ hnizkvXZmk\mbncp¶p ]utemkv.

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

A[ymbw þ7

hnhmZ]ÀÆw: 

]utemkv tbiphns\

t\cn«v I¬Sncp¶pthm?

hnPmXobcpsS As¸mkvsXme³ F¶v kzbw hntijn¸n¨ncp¶ ]utemkns\¡pdn¨pÅ asämcp Btcm]Ww At±l¯n\v tbip{InkvXphambn t\cn«v _Ôw CÃmbncp¶p F¶XmWv. tbiphnsâ ]ckyPohnXnImes¯¦pw ]utemkv AhnSps¯ I¬Sncp¶nsöpw ]utemknsâ hnaÀiIÀ At±l¯n ImWp¶ \yq\XbmWv.

F¶m Cu Btcm]W¯nsâ ap\sbmSn¡m³ Hcp hmIyw At±lw sImcn´v k`bv¡v FgpXnb I¯n ImWm³ Ignbpw. At±lw FgpXp¶p: ""Rm³ kzX{´³ AÃtbm? Rm³ As¸mkvsXme³ AÃtbm? \½psS IÀ¯mhmb tbiphns\ Rm³ I¬Sn«nÃtbm?'' (1sImcn.9:1). ]utemkv tbip{InkvXphns\ Xsâ PohnXIme¯n\nSbn I¬Sncp¶p F¶Xnte¡v hncÂNq¬Sp¶ hmIyamWv CXv. Cu hmIy¯n At±lw \mep tNmZy§Ä tNmZn¡p¶p¬Sv. Cu tNmZy§sfÃmw, Xs¶ tNmZyw sNbvX þ Hcp]t£ sImcn´v k`bnseXs¶ þhnaÀiItcmSv At±lw tNmZn¡p¶XmWv. tNmZy§Ä H¶pIqsS BhÀ¯n¨p t\m¡pI:

tNmZyw H¶v: ""Rm³ kzX{´y³ AÃtbm?''

 ""AsX'' F¶ D¯camWv ]utemkv ChnsS {]Xo£n¡p¶Xv. Xm³ kzX{´\msW¶v At±lw Dd¨p hnizkn¡p¶p. Kem¯nb teJ\¯n Xm³ kzX{´\msW¶v At±lw sXfnbn¡p¶pap¬Sv. kzmX{´y¯nte¡v {InkvXp \s½ tamNn¸n¨p (5:1) Zmk\mbn IÀ¯mhn hnfn¡s¸«h³ IÀ¯mhnsâ kzX{´³ BIp¶p, A§s\Xs¶ kzX{´\mbn hnfn¡s¸«h³ {InkvXphnsâ Zmk\mIp¶p (1sImcn 7:22).

tNmZyw c¬Sv: ""Rm³ As¸mkvsXme³ AÃtbm?'' 

]utemkv As¸mkvsXme\msW¶pw FÃm k`Ifpw At±ls¯ As¸mkvsXme\mbn I¬Sncp¶p F¶papÅXn\v \nch[n DZmlcW§Ä \nc¯m³ Ignbpw. AXpsIm¬Sv ""AsX'' F¶ D¯cw Xs¶bmWv ChnsSbpapÅXv.

aq¶maXmbn tNmZn¡p¶ tNmZyamWv ""Rm³ \½psS IÀ¯mhmb tbiphns\ I¬Sn«ntÃ?'' 

Cu tNmZy¯n\pw kzm`mhnIambn D¯cw ""AsX'' F¶p Xs¶bmWv. tbip{InkvXphns\ t\cn«p ImWm¯ Ch³ F´v A[nImc¯nemWv R§sf \bn¡p¶Xv F¶ tNmZyw Hcp ]t£ sImcn´nÂ\n¶v Bsc¦nepw D¶bn¨ncn¡mw. ""Rm³ {InkvXphns\ t\cn«v I¬Sn«nà F¶p \n§Ä¡v F§s\ ]dbm³ Ignbpw'' F¶ [ocamb adptNmZyamWv CXn\p adp]Snbmbn At±lw D¶bn¡p¶Xv.

Xsâ I®pIÄsIm¬Sv tbip{InkvXphns\ I¬Sp F¶Xn\v sXfnhp thWsa¦n Xcmsa¶p Xs¶bmWv At±lw Cu adptNmZyw D¶bn¡p¶XnÂ\n¶v a\ÊnemIp¶Xv. tbiphnsâ ]ckyPohnXIme¯v Rm³ Ahs\ t\cn«v I¬Sn«p¬Sv. F¶m R§Ä X½n t\cn«v kwkmcn¨n«nÃ. Ahs\ ImWphm³ Rm³ a\x]qÀÆw B{Kln¨ncp¶nÃ. UamkvIkn h¨v AhnNmcnXambn Rm³ Ahs\ I¬SXpt]mse Hcn¡Â XmÀtkmknÂ\n¶pw Pdpkteante¡pÅ bm{Xbv¡nSbn tIkdnbbnÂh¨pw asämcn¡Â Keoenbbn h¨pw Rm³ Ahs\ AhnNmcnXambn I¬Sncp¶p þ F¶mbncn¡mw B hmIy¯nsâ s]mcpÄ.

F¶mÂ, tbiphns\ t\cn«v ]utemkv I¬Sncp¶pthm F¶Xn\v aäv k`Ifnse§pw BÀ¡pw kwibanÃmbncp¶ncn¡Ww. BbXn\m tbiphns\ Xm³ I¬Sncp¶pthm F¶Xns\¸än {]Xn]mZnt¡¬S Bhiyw D¬SmbnÃ. CXv A¡meL«¯n Xsâ klNc·mÀt¡m aämÀs¡¦neptam kwibapfhm¡nbncp¶nà F¶v \ymbambpw Duln¡mw.

]p\xcp²mcW¯n\p tijw tbip ]utemkn\v Zriy\mbt¸mÄ am{Xta At±lw tbiphns\ I¬SpÅq F¶v hnizkn¡p¶hcp¬Sv. F¶m B hgn¡v Nn´n¨v ]utemknsâ hnaÀiIÀ¡v Hcp Bbp[w IqSn \ÂtI¬SXnÃ. tbiphnsâ ]ckyPohnXIme¯v At±l¯nsâ IÀ½`qanbnsehnsStbm h¨v ]utemkv, tbip F¶ \kdmbs\ I¬Sncp¶p. ]t£, B ImgvN ]utemkv H«pw B{Kln¨XmI³ hgnbnÃ. ImcWw, btlmhbpsS ]p{X\mWv Xms\¶mbncp¶phtà tbiphnsâ {][m\ AhImiw. Cu AhImiw {]Jym]n¨XpsIm¬Sv Bbncp¶phtÃm blqZÀ tbiphns\ h[n¨Xv. Xm³ ssZh]p{X\msW¶v {]Jym]n¨psIm¬Sv ssZhZqjWw ]dbpIbpw AÛpX§Ä {]hÀ¯n¡pIbpw sNbvXncp¶ hyànsb Xm³ shdp¯ncp¶psh¦nepw At\Isc injycm¡n bqZbmbnse§pw Npänk©cn¨ B a\pjys\ ImWm\pÅ kµÀ`w X\n¡v AhnNmcnXambn hoWpIn«nbncp¶psh¶pw A¶v Ahs\ XnI¨pw am\pjnIamb ImgvN¸mSnemWv Xm³ t\m¡n¡¬SsX¶pw hfsc hyk\t¯msS ]utemkv k½Xn¡p¶p. Cu Imcyw 1 sImcn´yÀ 5:16  At±lw Xpd¶p ]dbp¶p¬Sv: ""BIbm R§Ä C¶p apX Bscbpw PU{]Imcw Adnbp¶nÃ, {InkvXphns\ PU{]Imcw Adnªpsh¦nepw C\nta A§s\ Adnbp¶nÃ''

IÀ¡i\mb blqZsâ Øm\¯p\n¶v ssZhZqjWw ]dbp¶ Hcphs\ I¬S ]pOt¯msSbmbncp¶p Xm\¶v F¶ ]Ým¯]atà Cu hmIy¯nÂ! C\nsbmcn¡epw A§s\ sN¿nà F¶Xv ]Ým¯m]¯nsâ D¸¶amb Ipäk½Xw Xs¶btÃ? am\pjnIambn¯t¶ A¶v tbiphns\ A¶v tbiphns\ I¬SXn\m X\n¡v Aht\mSv Hcphm¡p t]mepw ]dbphm³ IgnªnÃtÃm F¶ \jvSt_m[w Hfn¨phbv¡m³ ]utemkv XbmdÃ.

]ckyPohnXIme¯n\nSbv¡v tbiphnt\msSm¯v kabw sNehgn¡m³ ]utemkn\v Ignªncp¶nsænepw {InkvXphn ]pXnb krjvSnbmbXn\p tijw Pohn¡p¶ {InkvXphpambn kPoh _Ôw Øm]n¡p¶Xn\v X\n¡v Ignªncp¶p F¶v ]utemkv ]ebnS§fnepw Bizkn¡p¶p. (XpScpw)

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

11/12/07

A[ymbw þ8

ZamkvIkv þ1

""Rm³ clky¯n D¬Sm¡s¸SpIbpw 

`qanbpsS At[m`mK§fn \nÀ½n¡s¸SpIbpw sNbvXt¸mÄ 

Fsâ AØnIqSw 

\n\¡v adhmbncp¶nÃ. 

Rm³ ]nWvUmImcambncp¶t¸mÄ 

\nsâ I®v Fs¶ I¬Sp, 

\nban¡s¸« \mfpIfn H¶pw CÃmXncp¶t¸mÄ 

AhsbÃmw \nsâ ]pkvXI¯n 

FgpXnbncp¶p. 

ssZhta \nsâ hnNmc§Ä F\n¡v F{X L\ambh! 

AhbpsS BI¯pIbpw F{X henbXv!''

(k¦oÀ¯\w 139)

ZamkvIkv! ]utemknsâ Ncn{Xw ChnsS hgn]ncnbp¶p. "ISn¨pIodp¶ sN¶mbv' F¶p hntijn¸n¡s¸« s_©an³ tKm{X¯nse (^nen.3:12) Ip«ns¨¶mbv ssZh¯nsâ IpªmSn\m ]nSn¡s¸« \Kcw. kmhqÄ F¶ Xo{hblqZhmZn, ]utemkv F¶ hnip²\mIp¶Xn\p ImcWamb kw`h§Ä¡v km£ywhln¨ \Kcw. Xm³ P\n¨phfÀ¶ XmÀtkmkv \Kct¯¡mfpw ]nXm¡·mcpsS ]mc¼cyhn[nIsfbpw XXzkwlnXIsfbpw \oXnimkv{X¯nsâ AIs¸mcpfns\bpw Ipdn¨v ]Tn¨ Pdpktew \Kct¯¡mfpw Xsâ A´yIme¯n\v km£nbmb tdmam \Kct¯¡mfpw Pzen¡p¶ HmÀ½IÄ ]utemkn\v k½m\n¨ \Kcw þZamkvIkv!

Pohsâ Pe¯mepw Aán\mhn\mepw ]utemkv ]pXnb krjvSnbmbn¯oÀ¶ "t\ÀhoYn'bnse (A¸.{]hr¯n 9:11) bqZmksâ `h\w ØnXnsN¿p¶Xv Cu \Kc¯nemWv. ChnsS ]utemknsâ HmÀ½IÄ DPzen¡p¶p. ]mc¼cyt_m[\§fpsS kwc£I\mIm³ sImXn¨h³ Ahtlf\¯nsâ {]XoIamb Ipcninsâ klbm{XnI\mbn ]cnhÀ¯\hnt[b\mbXv Hcp a[ymÓ¯n Cu EPphoYnbn h¨mbncp¶p.

\nehnf¡pIfpsS at[y \eb¦n [cn¨, amd¯v s]m³I¨ sI«nbh³ þtbip{InkvXp, Xs¶ ]oVn¸n¡m³ Ac¸«sI«nbnd§nb kmhqfns\ Bßob shfn¨¯m kv\m\s¸Sp¯nbXv Cu cmPamÀ¤¯nÂh¨mbncp¶p. ChnsS h¨v kmhqÄ Xsâ ]gb ]pdwIp¸mbw Ducnsbdnªv hnip²nbpsS ]pXnb hkv{Xw [cn¨p. kXywsIm¬Sv Ac¸«bpw \oXnbpsS IhNhpw Hcp¡¯nsâ ]mZc£Ifpw hnizmk¯nsâ ]cnNbpw c£bpsS ]Ss¯m¸nbpaWnª B blqZ _p²nPohn {]XnÚsbSp¯p ""F\nt¡m, \½psS IÀ¯mhmb tbip{InkvXphnsâ {Iqin AÃmsX {]iwkn¸m³ CShccpXv'' þKem¯n 6:14).

ImcyImcW kn²m´§Ä¡v AXoXambn ssZhw a\pjykaqlq¯nepw hyànIfnepw CSs]« kw`h§fpsS hnhcWw hnip² ss__nfn ]teS¯pw \ap¡v ImWm³ Ignbpw. ip²amb bpànbpsS shfn¨¯n C¯cw kw`h§sf \nÀÆNn¡phmt\m hymJym\n¡phmt\m {ian¡p¶Xv _p²nbÃ. bpàymXoXamb {]Xn`mk§Ä¡p km£nIfmbhcpw ]cnhÀ¯\hnt[bcmbhcpamb At\Iw hyànIsfbpw kw`h§sfbpw ssZhhN\¯n \ap¡p ImWm³ Ignbpsa¦nepw ]utemkn\v ZamkvIkn h¨p¬Smb A\p`hw kam\XIfnÃmsX ss{IkvXh Ncn{X¯mfpIfn \nesImÅp¶p.

hnip² ss__nÄ kmhqÄ (iuÂ) F¶ hyànsb BZyambn AhXcn¸n¨ncn¡p¶Xv As¸mkvsXme {]hr¯n 7:58 emWv. ""km£nIÄ X§fpsS hkv{Xw iu F¶p t]cpsÅmcp _mey¡mcsâ Im¡ h¨p.'' kvtX^mt\mkns\ IsÃdnªp sImÃp¶Xn\p apt¶mSnbmbn km£nIÄ X§fpsS hkv{X§Ä Cu {IqcIrXy¯n\p t\XrXzw sImSp¯h³ F¶ \nebnembncn¡Ww kmhqfnsâ Im¡ Agn¨ph¨Xv. X§fpsS hkv{X§Ä Agn¨phbv¡m³ am{Xw kmhpÄ t\XrkvXw`ambncp¶ncn¡Ww. XpSÀ¶v AbmfpsS t\XrXz¯nepÅ blqZkwLw kvsX^mt\mkns\ IsÃdnªp sIm¶p. Cu {IqcIrXy¯n\p tijw hÀ²n¨ hocyt¯msS Cu kwLw sPdpkteanse k`sb \in¸n¡m³ ]²Xn Xbmdm¡n.

]oU\§Ä iàambtXmsS hnizmknIÄ bqZbm, kacnbm F¶nhnS§fnte¡v ]emb\w sNbvXp. k`sb \in¸n¡pI F¶Xmbncp¶p kmhqfnsâ e£yw.

hnizmknIsf hoSpIfnÂ\n¶pw hen¨ng¨psIm¬Sph¶v Ah³ XShnem¡n. Chcn kv{XoIfpw Ip«nIfpw hr²cpw D¬SmIpsa¶v Duln¡mw. aXhnImc¯nsâ ap¶n a\pjykvt\lw F¶ hnImc¯n\v ssht¡m Xpcp¼nsât]mepw hnebnà F¶Xn\v k aImenI aXXo{hhmZ {]hÀ¯\§fn Xs¶ Gsd DZmlcW§fp¬StÃm. Cu DZmlcW§sfÃmw hncÂNq¬Sp¶Xv aXXo{hhmZw hnizmkXojvWXbpsS k´Xnbà F¶ kXy¯nte¡mWv. F^v.Un. tamdnkv ]dbp¶Xv ""hnizmk¯n\pth¬Sn sImÃp¶h³ ZpÀ_e\pw hnizmk¯n\pth¬Sn acn¡p¶h³ ià\pamsW''¶mWv. hnizmk¯nsâ iànbpw ZuÀ_eyhpamWv Xo{hhmZnsbbpw `às\bpw \nÀ®bn¡p¶Xv.

""iu IÀ¯mhnsâ injy·mcpsS t\tc `ojWnbpw sImebpw \nizkn¨psIm¬Sv alm]ptcmlnXsâ ASp¡Â sN¶p. ZamkvIkn Cu amÀ¤¡mcmb hà ]pcpj·msctbm kv{XoIsftbm I¬Sm Ahsc ]nSn¨psI«n sbcpiteante¡p sIm¬Sphcphm´¡h®w AhnSps¯ ]ÅnIÄ¡v Aht\mSp A[nImc]{Xw hm§n'' (A¸.{]hr¯n 9:1þ2). kmhqfn\v ZamkvIknte¡p aXXo{hhmZhpambn t]mIphm³ A[nImc]{Xw e`n¨Xv alm]ptcmlnX\nÂ\n¶p Xs¶bmbncp¶p. Cu kabw, ZamkvIkn {InkvXpamÀ¤w kzoIcn¨hÀ D¬Smbncp¶p F¶Xn\memWv kmhqÄ Cu bm{Xbv¡v XbmdmIp¶Xv.

ssZh]p{X\mb tbip{InkXp \nXyPohsâ tKmX¼paWnIÄ Cu `qanbn hnX¨p. AXnsâ ^ew AÛpXmhlambncp¶p. ssZhcmPyt¯¡pdn¨pÅ ]´¡pkvXmZn\¯nse ]t{Xmknsâ BZy{]kwK¯nÂXs¶ hnizmkw kzoIcn¨hÀ aqhmbnct¯mfw Bbncp¶phtÃm. A\pZn\w hnizmknIfpsS F®w IqSn¡qSn h¶p. BZys¯ ]´¡pkvXmZn\¯n\pw kvsX^mt\mknsâ càkm£nXz¯n\pw GXm¬Sv aq¶p apX BdphÀj¯nsâ Imebfhp¬Smbncp¶p. Cu Ime¯n\nSbv¡v Gsd blqZÀ tbip{InkvXphns\ hcphm\ncn¡p¶ "ainlm' Bbn a\Ênem¡n hnizmknIfmbn adnbncp¶p. Cu hgn¡v hnizmkw kzoIcn¨htcm Asæn kmhqfnsâ aX]oU\w `b¶v kpc£nXØm\sa¶ \nebn ]emb\w sNbvXhtcm Bb blqZss{IkvXhÀ ZamkvIkn D¬Smbncp¶p.

aX]WvUnX\pw kam[m\{]nb\pambncp¶ Kamentbensâ \nÀtZi{]Imcw sk³sl{Zo³, ss{IkvXhÀs¡Xntc \nkwKX {]ISn¸n¨ncp¶Xn\m kmhqfnsâ cwK{]thiwhsc BZys¯ aq¶p \mep sImÃt¯¡v ss{IkvXhÀ¡v ]db¯¡ `ojWnIsfm¶pw D¬Smbncp¶nÃ. F¶m blqZaX\nba§fpsS kzbw{]Jym]nX kwc£I\mbn amdnb kmhqfn\v sk³sl{Zosâ Cu \ne]mSv AwKoIcn¡m³ Ignªncp¶nÃ.

kmhqfn\v sk³sl{Zo\nepÅ kzm[o\w D]tbmKn¨v, blqZhwi¯n ]nd¶hcpw {InkvXpamÀ¤w kzoIcn¨hcpambhsc ]nSn¨psI«n sPdpktean sIm¬Sphcphm³ Ah³ A[nImc]{Xw ssI¡em¡n. ""\kdmb\mb tbinhnsâ \ma¯n\p hncp²ambn ]eXpw sNt¿¬SXp¬sS¶v'' Ah³ Dd¨p hnizkn¨ncp¶p (A¸.{]hr¯n 26:9). \kdmb ]£¡msc aäp \Kc§fnepw t]mbn ]nSn¨psI«ns¡m¬Sphcphm³ am{Xw Ah\n tIm]w Pzen¨ncp¶p. aXXo{hhmZw Xebv¡p]nSn¨ Cu `oIcs\ Xfbv¡m³ BÀ¡pw Ignbpw? A½bpsS DZc¯n h¨papXte Ahs\ t\m«an« kÀÆià\mb ssZh¯n\ÃmsX!

]utemkpw At±l¯nsâ AI¼Sn¡mcmb Bbp[[mcnIfpw ZamkvIknte¡v bm{Xbmbn. ""Aht\mSpIqsS {]bmWw sNbvX ]pcpj·mÀ'' (A¸.{]hr¯n 9:7) F¶v {]tXyIw FSp¯p ]dªncn¡p¶Xn\m {InkvXphnizmks¯ \in¸n¡p¶Xn\mbn kmhqfnsâ IqsS hensbmcp kwLw ]S\bn¨v t]mIp¶p¬Smbncp¶p F¶v IcpXmw. blqZss{IkvXhsc I¬SpIn«nbm Ahsc _Ô\Øcm¡n Pdpktean F¯n¡pI F¶Xmbncp¶p AhcpsS bm{XbpsS e£yw. AXn\pÅ Bbp[§fpw BÄ_ehpw IcpXnbncn¡Ww.

sPdpkteanÂ\n¶v ZamkvIknte¡v 200 ssa Zqcap¬Sv. IpXnckhmcn Bbncp¶psh¦n \mtem At©m Znhkhpw ImÂ\S Bbncp¶psh¦n ]t¯m ]{´¬tSm Znhkhpw Cu Zqcw Xm¬Sm³ Bhiyambncp¶p. Hcp Znhkw a[ymÓt¯msS AhcpsS bm{X ZamkvIkn\v 15 IntemaoäÀ ASps¯¯n. XpSÀ¶pÅ hnhcWw ]utemknsâ hm¡pIfn hmbn¡pI ""Rm³ alm]ptcmlnX·mcpsS A[nImct¯mSpw BÚtbmSpw IqsS ZamkvIknte¡v bm{X t]mIpt¼mÄ cmPmth, \«ps¨¡p Rm³ hgnbnÂsh¨v kqcysâ {]Imis¯ Ihnsªmcp shfn¨w BImi¯nÂ\n¶v Fs¶bpw Ft¶mSpIqsS bm{X sN¿p¶hscbpw Npän {]Imin¡p¶Xp I¬Sp. R§Ä FÃmhcpw \ne¯p hoWt¸mÄ, iute, iutem \o Fs¶ D]{Zhn¡p¶Xv F´v? apÅnsâ t\tc DsX¡p¶Xv \n\¡v hnjaw BIp¶p F¶v F{_mb`mjbn Ft¶mSp ]dbpt¶mcp i_vZw Rm³ tI«p. \o BcmIp¶p IÀ¯mth F¶p Rm³ tNmZn¨Xn\v IÀ¯mhv: \o D]{Zhn¡p¶ tbip Xs¶ Rm³''. (A¸.{]hr¯n 26:13þ15).

tbiphnsâ ZÀi\w kmhqfn\p¬Smbt¸mÄ kqcy{]Imis¯ shÃp¶ Hcp shfn¨w X\n¡p Npäpw D¬Smbn F¶mWv At±lw ]dbp¶Xv. tbml¶m³ Çol ]tßmkn IÀ¯mhnsâ Znhk¯n Bßmhn ebn¨ncn¡pt¼mgp¬Smb ZÀi\¯nepw D°nX\mb tbinhnsâ hZ\w ]qÀ®tim`tbmsS {]Imin¡p¶ kqcys\t¸mse F¶v FSp¯p ]dbp¶p. {]Imi¯n hkn¡p¶ ssZh¯nsâ {]Xy£oIcWw Xs¶bmbncp¶p ZamkvIkv tdmUnÂh¨v kmhqfn\pw D¬SmbXv. {InkvXphnsâ apJ¯v ImWs¸« Cu {]Imis¯¡pdn¨v 2 sImcn´v 4:6 teJ\¯n ]utemkv FSp¯p ]dbp¶p¬Sv.

IÀ¯mhnsâ ZÀi\w D¬Smb DS³ kmhqÄ tNmZn¡p¶p: ""IÀ¯mth A§v BcmWv? a\pjymXoXamb Hcp henb {]Xn`mk¯nsâ ap¶n F´psN¿Wsa¶dnbmsX ]I¨p\n¶ kmhqÄ, "IÀ¯mth' F¶p hnfn¨mWv "A§v BÀ' F¶v tNmZn¡p¶Xv. tbiphnsâ km¶n[yw Xsâ DÅnepw Npänepw A{Xta iàambn A\p`hs¸Sp¶Xn\memWv H«pw kwibn¡msX IÀ¯mth F¶pXs¶ kmhqÄ hnfn¡p¶Xv.

kzÀ¤m[nkzÀ¤¯nsâ A[n]sâ almkm¶n[yw A\p`hn¡m³ Ignª B \nanj¯n kmhqfnsâ A´cmßmhnÂ\n¶v DbÀ¶ \nizmkambncp¶p "IÀ¯mth' F¶ i_vZw. a\pjyk¯bn DÄt¨À¶ncn¡p¶ ]©`qX§sfÃmw Hcpt]mse DbÀ¯nb tNmZyambncp¶p kmhqfnÂ\n¶v DbÀ¶Xv. {]Imi¯n hkn¡p¶ ssZhw alm{]Imit¯msS Hcph\v {]Xy£\mIpt¼mÄ _elo\amb a\pjyt\{X¯n\v ImgvNbÃ, ImgvNbnÃmbvatb A\p`hs¸Sq. F¶m Bßmhn A\p`hs¸Sp¶ {]ImiamWv ImgvNtb¡mfpw iàambn ssZhkm¶n[ys¯ t_m[ys¸Sp¯p¶Xv. Cu A\p`hambncp¶p ]utemkns\ kwibteisas\y "IÀ¯mth' F¶p hnfn¡m³ t{]cn¸n¨Xv. tbiphnsâ injy\mbncp¶ tXmakv, hnizmk¯nsâ ]mcay¯n "Fsâ IÀ¯mth, Fsâ ssZhta' F¶v {]kvXmhn¡p¶Xnt\mSpw ]utemknsâ {]XnIcW¯n\v kmayap¬Sv.

(XpScpw)

hmb\¡mcpsS {]XnIcW§Ä Adnbn¡phm³ ChnsS ¢n¡v sN¿pI

26/12/07